Geopolymerization of non-metallic fractions of electronic waste: A sustainable disposal strategy?

IF 9.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Aamar Danish , Anthony S. Torres
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The discarded electrical equipment has become the leading waste problem worldwide. The safe and sustainable disposal of electronic waste (e-waste) is challenging because it is composed of both hazardous and non-hazardous substances. Concurrently, geopolymers offer multifaceted benefits and have potential applications, particularly in the realm of building materials. Drawing inspiration from these circumstances, this article delves into the possibility of using non-metallic fractions of e-waste—such as plastic (e-plastic) and glass (e-glass)—as aggregates or/and precursors in geopolymer production. The characteristics of these e-waste components, their suitability for incorporation, and the rationale behind their selection form a focal point of this article. The literature suggests that incorporating less than 50% of e-waste fractions to produce geopolymers exhibits adequate compressive strength to fabricate at least medium-grade construction materials. However, more experimental investigations are required in this domain to explore and optimize the utilization of such composites in various applications in the construction industry.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

电子废物非金属部分的地质聚合:可持续处置战略?
废弃电气设备已成为全球主要的废物问题。电子废弃物(e-waste)由有害和无害物质组成,因此如何安全、可持续地处理电子废弃物具有挑战性。与此同时,土工聚合物具有多方面的优势和潜在应用,特别是在建筑材料领域。本文从这些情况中汲取灵感,探讨了将电子废弃物中的非金属成分--如塑料(电子塑料)和玻璃(电子玻璃)--用作土工聚合物生产中的集料或/和前驱体的可能性。这些电子废弃物成分的特性、是否适合掺入以及选择这些成分的理由是本文的重点。文献表明,在生产土工聚合物时加入少于 50%的电子废弃物成分,可显示出足够的抗压强度,至少可用于制造中等等级的建筑材料。不过,还需要在这一领域开展更多的实验研究,以探索和优化此类复合材料在建筑行业各种应用中的使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
16.00
自引率
2.20%
发文量
140
审稿时长
103 days
期刊介绍: The Current Opinion journals address the challenge specialists face in keeping up with the expanding information in their fields. In Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, experts present views on recent advances in a clear and readable form. The journal also provides evaluations of the most noteworthy papers, annotated by experts, from the extensive pool of original publications in Green and Sustainable Chemistry.
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