THE INFLUENCE OF WEATHER PATTERNS ON DURIAN YIELD IN MALAYSIA

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.36106/ijar/5309823

Thashwini Rajandran, Tan Xue Yi, Tan Sue Sian, Fatin Nurfariessa binti Jamal

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Abstract

The need to be able to be ahead of the forecast weather report can be a game changer. Thus, the utilization of a weather station in a farm could have an enormous impact. This study was conducted at Top Fruits Sdn. Bhd. durian farm located in Parit Sulong, Johor, Malaysia. This research spanned partially from January 2023 to December 2023 and involved the utilization of durian trees aged between 5 to 35 years old. The Davis Weather Station has been deployed in the farm to gather continuous weather data. Some notable ndings were found which suggest a direct correlation between an increase in the humidity and a subsequent decrease in the durian harvest yield. The study identied 26.03 °C as the optimum daily average temperature for fruit development, which is the lowest average temperature recorded during the observation period. A high daily average evapotranspiration value, up to 2.68 mm as observed in this publication, favors the durian yield. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed no signicant correlation between rainfall and yield, attributed to the use of sprinkler irrigation when rain was absent. It can be concluded that weather patterns signicantly impact fruit development.

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天气模式对马来西亚榴莲产量的影响

要想领先于天气预报，就必须改变游戏规则。因此，在农场中使用气象站会产生巨大的影响。本研究在位于马来西亚柔佛州巴里苏隆的 Top Fruits Sdn. Bhd 榴莲农场进行。这项研究的部分时间跨度为 2023 年 1 月至 2023 年 12 月，涉及利用树龄在 5 至 35 年之间的榴莲树。该农场部署了戴维斯气象站，以收集连续的气象数据。研究发现，湿度的增加与榴莲收成产量的减少直接相关。研究确定 26.03 ℃ 为果实发育的最佳日平均温度，这也是观测期间记录到的最低平均温度。日平均蒸发蒸腾值较高，达到 2.68 毫米，有利于榴莲产量的提高。皮尔逊相关分析表明，降雨量与产量之间没有显著相关，这是因为在没有降雨时使用了喷灌。由此可以得出结论，天气模式对果实发育有显著。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Indian journal of applied research

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