Murraya koenigii plant extract mediated green synthesis of metallic nanoparticles and their applications: A review

Plant Nano Biology Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.1016/j.plana.2024.100076

Amit Bhardwaj, Ritika, Arun K. Singh

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Abstract

The utilization of natural biomolecules in Murraya koenigii (MK) plant extracts attracted significant attention of the scientific community for the synthesis of single and bi-metallic nanoparticles (NPs) in recent years. The specific biomolecules and natural phenolic acids (apigenin, quercetin, eugenol, naringnin, etc.) in this plant extract act as reducing/capping and stabilizing agents during the green synthesis of stabilized metallic NPs (Ag, Cu, Zn, Se, Fe etc.) with the use of their respective metal ion precursor solution. In this review study, the information about phytochemical constituents in the extracts of MK plant and their utility in synthesis of various single and bi-metallic NPs are discussed. The physico-chemical characterization of the synthesized various single and bi-metallic NPs are also discussed along with their anti-cancer and anti-bacterial ability. In addition, unresolved issues related to nanoparticle synthesis at large scale and expected improvement for future studies are also highlighted which are highly needful for application in the real environment.

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Murraya Koenigii 植物提取物介导的金属纳米粒子绿色合成及其应用：综述

近年来，利用猕猴桃（Murraya koenigii，MK）植物提取物中的天然生物大分子合成单金属和双金属纳米粒子（NPs）引起了科学界的极大关注。该植物提取物中的特定生物大分子和天然酚酸（芹菜素、槲皮素、丁香酚、柚皮苷等）可作为还原剂/封盖剂和稳定剂，利用其各自的金属离子前驱体溶液绿色合成稳定的金属 NPs（Ag、Cu、Zn、Se、Fe 等）。本综述研究讨论了 MK 植物提取物中的植物化学成分及其在合成各种单一和双金属 NPs 中的作用。还讨论了合成的各种单金属和双金属 NPs 的物理化学特征及其抗癌和抗菌能力。此外，还强调了与大规模纳米粒子合成有关的未决问题以及未来研究的预期改进，这些都是在实际环境中应用所亟需的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Plant Nano Biology

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

0.00%

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