{"title":"Cetoacidosis diabética","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.acci.2024.04.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent non-communicable chronic conditions worldwide. Among its acute complications, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is the most common emergency. For its diagnosis, it is essential to know the most common clinical manifestations and diagnostic criteria established by different scientific societies. The treatment of DKA is based on three key elements, early fluid administration, insulin therapy and correction of electrolyte disorders. However, in special situations the above measures must be individualized. With appropriate and prompt treatment, the morbidity-free survival rate can reach up to 100%. In this review, based on a clinical case, we will provide more recent information regarding the comprehensive approach to DKA in critically ill patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100016,"journal":{"name":"Acta Colombiana de Cuidado Intensivo","volume":"24 3","pages":"Pages 243-254"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Colombiana de Cuidado Intensivo","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0122726224000326","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent non-communicable chronic conditions worldwide. Among its acute complications, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is the most common emergency. For its diagnosis, it is essential to know the most common clinical manifestations and diagnostic criteria established by different scientific societies. The treatment of DKA is based on three key elements, early fluid administration, insulin therapy and correction of electrolyte disorders. However, in special situations the above measures must be individualized. With appropriate and prompt treatment, the morbidity-free survival rate can reach up to 100%. In this review, based on a clinical case, we will provide more recent information regarding the comprehensive approach to DKA in critically ill patients.
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