Improvement in quality of life after Asfotase Alfa treatment in adults with Pediatric-onset Hypophosphatasia: data from 5 patient-reported outcome measures
IF 4.3 3区 材料科学Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
K. Dahir, Steven W Ing, Chad Deal, Andrew Messali, Toby Bates, E. Rush
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare inherited metabolic disorder caused by deficient tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase activity. This study assessed the impact of treatment with asfotase alfa on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in adults with pediatric-onset HPP. A longitudinal telephone-based survey was administered to eligible individuals enrolled in a patient support program. Interviews were conducted at study entry (prior to asfotase alfa initiation) and after 3, 6, and 12 months. PROs—Patient Health Questionnaire-9 [PHQ-9], Work Productivity and Activity Impairment–Specific Health Problem [WPAI:SHP], Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System 29 [PROMIS-29], and Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data 3 [RAPID3]—were assessed at each time point. Appropriate statistical tests were performed to assess score changes. Among 50 enrolled patients (mean age: 46 years [SD: 15.4]; 80% female; 94% white), 49 were evaluable at 3 months, 44 at 6 months, and 29 at 12 months. By Month 3, statistically significant improvements from baseline were detected in PHQ-9 scores (10.6 vs. 5.8 [p < 0.0001]), PROMIS-29 domain scores (overall physical function: 38.0 vs. 43.0 [p = 0.001]; anxiety: 57.5 vs. 51.5 [p = 0.0011]; fatigue: 63.3 vs. 55.3 [p < 0.0001]; sleep disturbances: 58.8 vs. 54.3 [p = 0.0099]; ability to participate in social roles and activities: 42.6 vs. 47.7 [p = 0.0012]; and pain interference: 63.8 vs. 58.4 [p = 0.001]) and RAPID3 domain scores (functional status: 2.7 vs. 1.1 [p < 0.0001]; pain tolerance: 6.0 vs. 3.2 [p < 0.0001]; and global health estimate: 5.1 vs. 2.7 [p < 0.0001]). Improvements persisted at Month 12. Patients also showed improvements in WPAI:SHP domain scores at Month 6 (presenteeism: 39.6% vs. 14.1% [p < 0.0001] and work productivity loss: 41.9% vs. 14.1% [p < 0.0001]). Treatment with asfotase alfa was associated with improved quality of life across several domains.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Electronic Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of electronic materials. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials science, engineering, optics, physics, and chemistry into important applications of electronic materials. Sample research topics that span the journal's scope are inorganic, organic, ionic and polymeric materials with properties that include conducting, semiconducting, superconducting, insulating, dielectric, magnetic, optoelectronic, piezoelectric, ferroelectric and thermoelectric.
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