Statistics as an Essential Element of Modern Hybrid Warfares

M. Karmanov
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Abstract

The relevance of the study lies in the fact that at present, information flows, often based on “falsification” of data, are having an increasing influence. And statistics act as such a tool.Purpose of the study. The purpose of this paper is to study opinions and approaches to the use of statistics to conduct information wars.Materials and methods. The study examined the main directions of statistics as a tool for working with data. The most common and practically justified is the use of statistics as a tool of knowledge, management, propaganda and control. The result of interpreting statistical data primarily depends on the degree of objectivity and level of literacy of those who work with the data: both at the initial stage of the original data array, and at the stage of explaining the resulting values.Results. It was revealed that the same parameters (proportions) can be interpreted in completely different ways. Such differences arise both from the subjectivity of the perception of these data and from the degree of elaboration of the material. As a result, a field for discrepancies and discussion arises.Conclusion. Statistics have already become an integral component of wars of a new format, where the battle for people’s worldview becomes the basis for further presence in many spheres of life. But with competent, properly structured and timely statistical information, it is possible to suppress falsely generated data and inflict damage on the enemy that significantly exceeds direct military clashes on the battlefield.
统计是现代混合战争的基本要素
这项研究的现实意义在于,目前,往往以 "伪造 "数据为基础的信息流正在产生越来越大的影响。而统计就是这样一种工具。本文旨在研究利用统计数据开展信息战的观点和方法。本研究探讨了统计作为数据处理工具的主要方向。最常见和最有实际意义的是将统计数据用作知识、管理、宣传和控制的工具。解释统计数据的结果主要取决于数据工作者的客观程度和素养水平:无论是在原始数据排列的初始阶段,还是在解释所得数值的阶段。结果表明,相同的参数(比例)可以有完全不同的解释。这种差异既来自于对这些数据的主观认识,也来自于对材料的详细说明程度。因此,出现了差异和讨论的领域。统计数字已经成为新形式战争中不可或缺的组成部分,在这种形式的战争中,人们世界观的争夺成为在许多生活领域进一步存在的基础。但是,有了有能力、结构合理和及时的统计信息,就有可能压制虚假数据,给敌人造成的伤害远远超过战场上的直接军事冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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