{"title":"Pinning Group Consensus of Multi-agent Systems Under DoS Attacks","authors":"Qian Lang, Jing Xu, Huiwen Zhang, Zhengxin Wang","doi":"10.1007/s11063-024-11630-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, group consensus is investigated for a class of nonlinear multi-agent systems suffered from the DoS attacks. Firstly, a first-order nonlinear multi-agent system is constructed, which is divided into <i>M</i> subsystems and each subsystem has an unique leader. Then a protocol is proposed and a Lyapunov function candidate is chosen. By means of the stability theory, a sufficient criterion, which involves the duration of DoS attacks, coupling strength and control gain, is obtained for achieving group consensus in first-order system. That is, the nodes in each subsystem can track the leader of that group. Furthermore, the result is extended to nonlinear second-order multi-agent systems and the controller is also improved to obtain sufficient conditions for group consensus. Additionally, the lower bounds of the coupling strength and average interval of DoS attacks can be determined from the obtained sufficient conditions. Finally, several numerical simulations are presented to explain the effectiveness of the proposed controllers and the derived theoretical results.</p>","PeriodicalId":51144,"journal":{"name":"Neural Processing Letters","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Neural Processing Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-024-11630-z","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, group consensus is investigated for a class of nonlinear multi-agent systems suffered from the DoS attacks. Firstly, a first-order nonlinear multi-agent system is constructed, which is divided into M subsystems and each subsystem has an unique leader. Then a protocol is proposed and a Lyapunov function candidate is chosen. By means of the stability theory, a sufficient criterion, which involves the duration of DoS attacks, coupling strength and control gain, is obtained for achieving group consensus in first-order system. That is, the nodes in each subsystem can track the leader of that group. Furthermore, the result is extended to nonlinear second-order multi-agent systems and the controller is also improved to obtain sufficient conditions for group consensus. Additionally, the lower bounds of the coupling strength and average interval of DoS attacks can be determined from the obtained sufficient conditions. Finally, several numerical simulations are presented to explain the effectiveness of the proposed controllers and the derived theoretical results.
本文研究了一类遭受 DoS 攻击的非线性多代理系统的群体共识。首先,构建一个一阶非线性多代理系统,将其划分为 M 个子系统,每个子系统都有一个唯一的领导者。然后提出一个协议,并选择一个候选 Lyapunov 函数。通过稳定性理论,得到了在一阶系统中实现群体共识的充分准则,该准则涉及 DoS 攻击持续时间、耦合强度和控制增益。也就是说,每个子系统中的节点都能跟踪该组的领导者。此外,该结果还扩展到了非线性二阶多代理系统,并改进了控制器,从而获得了群体共识的充分条件。此外,还可以根据获得的充分条件确定耦合强度的下限和 DoS 攻击的平均间隔。最后,介绍了几个数值模拟,以解释所提控制器的有效性和推导出的理论结果。
期刊介绍:
Neural Processing Letters is an international journal publishing research results and innovative ideas on all aspects of artificial neural networks. Coverage includes theoretical developments, biological models, new formal modes, learning, applications, software and hardware developments, and prospective researches.
The journal promotes fast exchange of information in the community of neural network researchers and users. The resurgence of interest in the field of artificial neural networks since the beginning of the 1980s is coupled to tremendous research activity in specialized or multidisciplinary groups. Research, however, is not possible without good communication between people and the exchange of information, especially in a field covering such different areas; fast communication is also a key aspect, and this is the reason for Neural Processing Letters