Nina Mulaimović, Eric Richter, Rebecca Lazarides, Dirk Richter
{"title":"Comparing quality and engagement in face‐to‐face and online teacher professional development","authors":"Nina Mulaimović, Eric Richter, Rebecca Lazarides, Dirk Richter","doi":"10.1111/bjet.13480","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<jats:label/>In order for teachers to successfully gain new knowledge during professional development (PD), courses must be of high quality and stimulate active involvement from participants. More and more PD courses are taking place online, without clear evidence of whether face‐to‐face and online courses differ in terms of their quality or level of participants' engagement. The present study investigates differences between face‐to‐face and online PD with respect to certain quality characteristics: clarity and structure, cognitive activation, collaboration and practical relevance, as well as participants' behavioural, cognitive and affective engagement. The study is based on 2210 teachers from Germany who participated in 1 of 137 face‐to‐face or 54 online PD courses. Although participants rated face‐to‐face and online courses very positively regarding all quality characteristics and engagement dimensions, they evaluated online courses slightly less favourably compared to face‐to‐face courses. Implications for practice and research are derived to help ensure high‐quality PD offerings in the future.<jats:label/><jats:boxed-text content-type=\"box\" position=\"anchor\"><jats:caption>Practitioner notes</jats:caption>What is already known about this topic <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\"> <jats:list-item>Face‐to‐face and online PD have the potential to be similarly effective.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>PD quality and participants' engagement can be assumed to be predictors of PD effectiveness.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>PD quality contains clarity and structure, cognitive activation, collaboration and practical relevance.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>Engagement is a three‐dimensional construct composed of behavioural, cognitive and affective components.</jats:list-item> </jats:list>What this paper adds <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\"> <jats:list-item>PD quality was rated very positively for online and face‐to‐face courses.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>Participants rated the quality of online PD lower compared to face‐to‐face PD.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>Participants rated their engagement in online PD lower compared to face‐to‐face PD.</jats:list-item> </jats:list>Implications for practice and/or policy <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\"> <jats:list-item>PD format should always be chosen with which a higher benefit can be achieved.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>Quality assurance should take place before PD is conducted.</jats:list-item> </jats:list></jats:boxed-text>","PeriodicalId":48315,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Educational Technology","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"British Journal of Educational Technology","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13480","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In order for teachers to successfully gain new knowledge during professional development (PD), courses must be of high quality and stimulate active involvement from participants. More and more PD courses are taking place online, without clear evidence of whether face‐to‐face and online courses differ in terms of their quality or level of participants' engagement. The present study investigates differences between face‐to‐face and online PD with respect to certain quality characteristics: clarity and structure, cognitive activation, collaboration and practical relevance, as well as participants' behavioural, cognitive and affective engagement. The study is based on 2210 teachers from Germany who participated in 1 of 137 face‐to‐face or 54 online PD courses. Although participants rated face‐to‐face and online courses very positively regarding all quality characteristics and engagement dimensions, they evaluated online courses slightly less favourably compared to face‐to‐face courses. Implications for practice and research are derived to help ensure high‐quality PD offerings in the future.Practitioner notesWhat is already known about this topic Face‐to‐face and online PD have the potential to be similarly effective.PD quality and participants' engagement can be assumed to be predictors of PD effectiveness.PD quality contains clarity and structure, cognitive activation, collaboration and practical relevance.Engagement is a three‐dimensional construct composed of behavioural, cognitive and affective components.What this paper adds PD quality was rated very positively for online and face‐to‐face courses.Participants rated the quality of online PD lower compared to face‐to‐face PD.Participants rated their engagement in online PD lower compared to face‐to‐face PD.Implications for practice and/or policy PD format should always be chosen with which a higher benefit can be achieved.Quality assurance should take place before PD is conducted.
期刊介绍:
BJET is a primary source for academics and professionals in the fields of digital educational and training technology throughout the world. The Journal is published by Wiley on behalf of The British Educational Research Association (BERA). It publishes theoretical perspectives, methodological developments and high quality empirical research that demonstrate whether and how applications of instructional/educational technology systems, networks, tools and resources lead to improvements in formal and non-formal education at all levels, from early years through to higher, technical and vocational education, professional development and corporate training.