Association between COVID-19 severity and relatively high serum adiponectin levels at the time of admission.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Endocrine journal Pub Date : 2024-07-12 Epub Date: 2024-05-10 DOI:10.1507/endocrj.EJ24-0072
Ryohei Mineo, Shiro Fukuda, Shigehito Suzuki, Yoshito Ito, Sachiko Tamba, Takuya Sugiyama, Yuya Fujishima, Hitoshi Nishizawa, Iichiro Shimomura, Koji Yamamoto, Yuji Matsuzawa
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

At the beginning of 2020, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) led to epidemics worldwide. Obesity and visceral fat accumulation have been reported to be independent risk factors for severe COVID-19. Several reports have focused on the levels of adipocytokines/adipokines, including adiponectin (APN), which is exclusively secreted from adipocytes, although the importance of these factors in acute disease conditions remains unclear. Therefore, we investigated the relationship between serum adiponectin levels and COVID-19 severity. Patients with COVID-19 who were admitted to Sumitomo Hospital (Osaka, Japan) from May through October 2021 were included. A total of 107 patients were enrolled in this study. We obtained the anthropometric and clinical laboratory data of the patients at the time of admission and examined the associations between various parameters and COVID-19 severity. The mean period from onset to admission was 6.5 ± 2.8 days. We divided the patients into "non-severe" (mild, moderate-I and moderate-II) (n = 80) and "severe" (n = 27) groups. The "severe" patients were significantly older than "non-severe" patients. Additionally, no significant differences were observed in BMI, sex, or the period from onset to admission. The serum adiponectin levels of "severe" patients at the time of admission were significantly greater than those of "non-severe" patients even after adjusting for age, sex, and BMI. These results suggest that the serum APN levels at the time of admission can predict COVID-19 severity. However, further investigations on the changes in APN levels in acute diseases are needed.

COVID-19 严重程度与入院时血清中相对较高的脂肪生成素水平之间的关系。
2020 年初,由严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)引起的冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)在全球范围内流行。据报道,肥胖和内脏脂肪堆积是导致严重 COVID-19 的独立风险因素。一些报道重点关注脂肪细胞因子/脂肪因子的水平,包括专门由脂肪细胞分泌的脂肪连接素(APN),但这些因子在急性疾病中的重要性仍不清楚。因此,我们研究了血清脂肪连接蛋白水平与 COVID-19 严重程度之间的关系。我们纳入了 2021 年 5 月至 10 月期间在住友医院(日本大阪)住院的 COVID-19 患者。本研究共纳入 107 名患者。我们获得了患者入院时的人体测量和临床实验室数据,并研究了各种参数与 COVID-19 严重程度之间的关联。从发病到入院的平均时间为 6.5 ± 2.8 天。我们将患者分为 "非重度 "组(轻度、中度-I 和中度-II)(80 人)和 "重度 "组(27 人)。重度 "患者的年龄明显高于 "非重度 "患者。此外,在体重指数、性别或从发病到入院的时间上没有观察到明显差异。即使调整了年龄、性别和体重指数,"重度 "患者入院时的血清脂肪连接蛋白水平仍明显高于 "非重度 "患者。这些结果表明,入院时的血清 APN 水平可以预测 COVID-19 的严重程度。然而,还需要进一步研究急性疾病中 APN 水平的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Endocrine journal
Endocrine journal 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
5.00%
发文量
224
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Endocrine Journal is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal with a long history. This journal publishes peer-reviewed research articles in multifaceted fields of basic, translational and clinical endocrinology. Endocrine Journal provides a chance to exchange your ideas, concepts and scientific observations in any area of recent endocrinology. Manuscripts may be submitted as Original Articles, Notes, Rapid Communications or Review Articles. We have a rapid reviewing and editorial decision system and pay a special attention to our quick, truly scientific and frequently-citable publication. Please go through the link for author guideline.
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