Engineering highly productive cyanobacteria towards carbon negative emissions technologies

IF 7.1 2区 工程技术 Q1 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS
Angelo J Victoria , Michael J Astbury , Alistair J McCormick
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cyanobacteria are a diverse and ecologically important group of photosynthetic prokaryotes that contribute significantly to the global carbon cycle through the capture of CO2 as biomass. Cyanobacterial biotechnology could play a key role in a sustainable bioeconomy through negative emissions technologies (NETs), such as carbon sequestration or bioproduction. However, the primary issues of low productivities and high infrastructure costs currently limit the commercialisation of such applications. The isolation of several fast-growing strains and recent advancements in molecular biology tools now offer promising new avenues for improving yields, including metabolic engineering approaches guided by high-throughput screening and metabolic models. Furthermore, emerging research on engineering coculture communities could help to develop more robust culturing systems to support broader NET applications.

Abstract Image

利用高产蓝藻工程技术实现碳负排技术
蓝藻是一类种类繁多、具有重要生态意义的光合原核生物,通过捕获二氧化碳作为生物质,对全球碳循环做出了重要贡献。通过负排放技术(NET),如碳封存或生物生产,蓝藻生物技术可在可持续生物经济中发挥关键作用。然而,生产率低和基础设施成本高等主要问题目前限制了此类应用的商业化。目前,一些快速生长菌株的分离和分子生物学工具的最新进展为提高产量提供了前景广阔的新途径,包括以高通量筛选和代谢模型为指导的代谢工程方法。此外,新出现的共培养群落工程研究有助于开发更强大的培养系统,以支持更广泛的 NET 应用。
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来源期刊
Current opinion in biotechnology
Current opinion in biotechnology 工程技术-生化研究方法
CiteScore
16.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
226
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Biotechnology (COBIOT) is renowned for publishing authoritative, comprehensive, and systematic reviews. By offering clear and readable syntheses of current advances in biotechnology, COBIOT assists specialists in staying updated on the latest developments in the field. Expert authors annotate the most noteworthy papers from the vast array of information available today, providing readers with valuable insights and saving them time. As part of the Current Opinion and Research (CO+RE) suite of journals, COBIOT is accompanied by the open-access primary research journal, Current Research in Biotechnology (CRBIOT). Leveraging the editorial excellence, high impact, and global reach of the Current Opinion legacy, CO+RE journals ensure they are widely read resources integral to scientists' workflows. COBIOT is organized into themed sections, each reviewed once a year. These themes cover various areas of biotechnology, including analytical biotechnology, plant biotechnology, food biotechnology, energy biotechnology, environmental biotechnology, systems biology, nanobiotechnology, tissue, cell, and pathway engineering, chemical biotechnology, and pharmaceutical biotechnology.
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