Temperament and past behaviour can predict behaviour success for nitrous oxide sedation.

IF 2.3 3区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

International journal of paediatric dentistry Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI:10.1111/ipd.13201

Jeannette Ming Cheng Chua, Catherine Hsu Ling Hong, Yu Fan Sim, Ruth Wei Choe, Ishreen Kaur Dhillon, Shijia Hu

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: There is currently insufficient evidence on potential predictors of a child's behaviour with nitrous oxide (N₂O) sedation.

Aim: To examine the association between a child's temperament and behavioural outcomes during dental treatment with N₂O sedation, and the child's perception to N₂O sedation.

Design: At the first visit (dental treatment visit), temperament was assessed using the Child Behaviour Questionnaire-Short Form and behaviour was assessed by an independent rater using the Venham Behaviour Rating Scale. At the second visit, the child's experience with N₂O sedation was elicited.

Results: Seventy-two healthy children aged between 36 and 95 months were recruited. Planned dental treatment was completed in 84.7% of the subjects. Venham behaviour success <3 and Venham behaviour success <1 were achieved in 73.6% and 33.3%, respectively. The temperament domain of effortful control was associated with Venham behaviour score (ρ = -0.266, p = .024) and Venham behaviour success <1 (OR = 3.506, 95% CI = 1.328-9.259, p = .011). Baseline Frankl behaviour score was significantly associated with all behavioural outcomes. Venham behaviour success <3 was significantly associated with a child reporting to have enjoyed the dental treatment visit (p = .026).

Conclusion: Effortful control and baseline behaviour were associated with behavioural outcomes of N₂O sedation and can be used to predict a child's behaviour.

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性情和过去的行为可以预测氧化亚氮镇静的行为成功率。

背景：目的：研究儿童的气质与使用一氧化二氮镇静剂进行牙科治疗期间的行为结果之间的关系，以及儿童对一氧化二氮镇静剂的感知：设计：在第一次就诊（牙科治疗就诊）时，使用儿童行为问卷简表对儿童的气质进行评估，并由一名独立评分者使用 Venham 行为评分量表对儿童的行为进行评估。在第二次就诊时，对儿童进行了N2O镇静体验：共招募了 72 名年龄在 36 到 95 个月之间的健康儿童。84.7%的受试者完成了计划的牙科治疗。Venham 行为成功努力控制和基线行为与 N2O 镇静的行为结果有关，可用于预测儿童的行为。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International journal of paediatric dentistry 医学-小儿科

CiteScore

5.50

自引率

2.60%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.