Pickering emulsions stabilized by essential oil-tannin-chitosan particles: Microstructure, stability, antibacterial activity, and antioxidant activity

IF 11 1区 农林科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Jingxian Niu , Qianzhu Lin , Xiaojing Li , David Julian McClements , Hangyan Ji , Zhengyu Jin , Chao Qiu
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Abstract

In this study, four different types of essential oil monomer and tannic acid were used to prepare different kinds of essential oil-tannin particles. As well as encapsulating the chemically labile essential oils, these particles could also be used as Pickering emulsifiers to prepare oil-in-water emulsions. These emulsions were co-stabilized using the essential oil-tannin particles in combination with chitosan. The resulting Pickering emulsions were shown to have good storage stability, viscoelastic properties, antioxidant activity, and antibacterial activity. The emulsions co-stabilized by cinnamaldehyde-tannin and chitosan had the smallest particle size and largest shear viscosity, shear modulus, and physical stability. An in vitro digestion study showed that the cinnamaldehyde encapsulated within these emulsions also had a relatively high bioaccessibility. Considerable differences were observed in the stabilities of emulsions prepared with different oil phase volume fractions. The more concentrated emulsions did not exhibit phase separation after 30 days storage, which was attributed to the fact that the close packing of the oil droplets prevented their movement. This study shows that essential oil-polyphenol particles can be used as multifunctional ingredients, such as antioxidants, antimicrobial agents, and emulsifiers.

Abstract Image

由精油-单宁-壳聚糖颗粒稳定的皮克林乳剂:微观结构、稳定性、抗菌活性和抗氧化活性
在这项研究中,四种不同类型的精油单体和单宁酸被用来制备不同类型的精油-单宁颗粒。这些微粒不仅可以封装化学性质易变的精油,还可以用作皮克林乳化剂来制备水包油乳剂。使用精油-单宁颗粒与壳聚糖共同稳定这些乳液。结果表明,产生的皮克林乳剂具有良好的储存稳定性、粘弹性、抗氧化活性和抗菌活性。肉桂醛单宁和壳聚糖共同稳定的乳剂具有最小的粒径、最大的剪切粘度、剪切模量和物理稳定性。体外消化研究表明,封装在这些乳液中的肉桂醛也具有相对较高的生物可接受性。使用不同油相体积分数制备的乳液在稳定性方面存在很大差异。浓度较高的乳液在储存 30 天后没有出现相分离现象,这是因为油滴的紧密堆积阻止了它们的移动。这项研究表明,精油-多酚微粒可用作多功能成分,如抗氧化剂、抗菌剂和乳化剂。
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来源期刊
Food Hydrocolloids
Food Hydrocolloids 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
19.90
自引率
14.00%
发文量
871
审稿时长
37 days
期刊介绍: Food Hydrocolloids publishes original and innovative research focused on the characterization, functional properties, and applications of hydrocolloid materials used in food products. These hydrocolloids, defined as polysaccharides and proteins of commercial importance, are added to control aspects such as texture, stability, rheology, and sensory properties. The research's primary emphasis should be on the hydrocolloids themselves, with thorough descriptions of their source, nature, and physicochemical characteristics. Manuscripts are expected to clearly outline specific aims and objectives, include a fundamental discussion of research findings at the molecular level, and address the significance of the results. Studies on hydrocolloids in complex formulations should concentrate on their overall properties and mechanisms of action, while simple formulation development studies may not be considered for publication. The main areas of interest are: -Chemical and physicochemical characterisation Thermal properties including glass transitions and conformational changes- Rheological properties including viscosity, viscoelastic properties and gelation behaviour- The influence on organoleptic properties- Interfacial properties including stabilisation of dispersions, emulsions and foams- Film forming properties with application to edible films and active packaging- Encapsulation and controlled release of active compounds- The influence on health including their role as dietary fibre- Manipulation of hydrocolloid structure and functionality through chemical, biochemical and physical processes- New hydrocolloids and hydrocolloid sources of commercial potential. The Journal also publishes Review articles that provide an overview of the latest developments in topics of specific interest to researchers in this field of activity.
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