Probiotic Feed Additive Based on Microorganisms of the Enterococcus Genus in the Diet of Quails

V. V. Gerasimenko, O. Yu. Ezhova, A. G. Goncharov, V. A. Shakhov, A. A. Torshkov, R. Z. Mustafin
{"title":"Probiotic Feed Additive Based on Microorganisms of the Enterococcus Genus in the Diet of Quails","authors":"V. V. Gerasimenko, O. Yu. Ezhova, A. G. Goncharov, V. A. Shakhov, A. A. Torshkov, R. Z. Mustafin","doi":"10.3103/s1068367423080086","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Experiments were carried out to study the possibility of increasing the productivity level of quails by feeding a new probiotic feed additive based on microorganisms of the genus <i>Enterococcus</i>. The work was carried out in 2022 on Phoenix quails. From the age of one day, in addition to the main diet, the birds of the experimental group daily received a suspension culture of <i>Enterococcus faecium</i> ICIS 96 with a cell concentration of 1 × 10<sup>9</sup> in 1 mL at the rate of 0.1 mL per 1 kg of live weight. To achieve this goal, a scientific and economic experiment was carried out. At the first stage, the influence of the <i>Enterococcus faecium</i> ICIS 96 strain on the growth, development, and meat productivity of quails up to 42 days was determined, and at the second stage on the egg productivity of quails. The live weight of quail in the experimental group was higher than in the control group at all age periods: on the 28th day by 19.4 g, or 15.02%, on the 42nd day by 23.8 g, or 9.0%. The weight of gutted quail carcasses, which received in addition to the main diet a suspension of <i>Enterococcus faecium</i> ICIS 96 culture, was greater than in the control by 25.42%, half-gutted by 25.33%, and slaughter yield by 8.9%. The highest egg production during the productive period (30 weeks) was observed in quails of the experimental group: the gross collection of eggs was 5365 pcs, which was 701 pcs more than in the control group. At the same time, the thickness of their shell was 8.6% higher. As a result, revenue from the sale of eggs was higher by 4429.2 rubles, and the level of profitability by 4.5%.</p>","PeriodicalId":21531,"journal":{"name":"Russian Agricultural Sciences","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Agricultural Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s1068367423080086","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Experiments were carried out to study the possibility of increasing the productivity level of quails by feeding a new probiotic feed additive based on microorganisms of the genus Enterococcus. The work was carried out in 2022 on Phoenix quails. From the age of one day, in addition to the main diet, the birds of the experimental group daily received a suspension culture of Enterococcus faecium ICIS 96 with a cell concentration of 1 × 109 in 1 mL at the rate of 0.1 mL per 1 kg of live weight. To achieve this goal, a scientific and economic experiment was carried out. At the first stage, the influence of the Enterococcus faecium ICIS 96 strain on the growth, development, and meat productivity of quails up to 42 days was determined, and at the second stage on the egg productivity of quails. The live weight of quail in the experimental group was higher than in the control group at all age periods: on the 28th day by 19.4 g, or 15.02%, on the 42nd day by 23.8 g, or 9.0%. The weight of gutted quail carcasses, which received in addition to the main diet a suspension of Enterococcus faecium ICIS 96 culture, was greater than in the control by 25.42%, half-gutted by 25.33%, and slaughter yield by 8.9%. The highest egg production during the productive period (30 weeks) was observed in quails of the experimental group: the gross collection of eggs was 5365 pcs, which was 701 pcs more than in the control group. At the same time, the thickness of their shell was 8.6% higher. As a result, revenue from the sale of eggs was higher by 4429.2 rubles, and the level of profitability by 4.5%.

鹌鹑日粮中基于肠球菌属微生物的益生菌饲料添加剂
摘要 试验研究了通过饲喂一种基于肠球菌属微生物的新型益生菌饲料添加剂来提高鹌鹑生产率水平的可能性。这项工作于 2022 年在凤凰鹌鹑身上进行。从 1 日龄开始,除主食外,实验组的鹌鹑每天都要摄入 1 mL 细胞浓度为 1 × 109 的粪肠球菌 ICIS 96 悬浮培养物,每 1 kg 活重摄入 0.1 mL。为实现这一目标,进行了科学和经济实验。在第一阶段,确定了粪肠球菌 ICIS 96 菌株对鹌鹑 42 天内的生长、发育和肉产量的影响;在第二阶段,确定了其对鹌鹑蛋产量的影响。实验组鹌鹑的活重在各年龄段均高于对照组:第 28 天增加了 19.4 克,即 15.02%;第 42 天增加了 23.8 克,即 9.0%。除主食外还添加了粪肠球菌 ICIS 96 培养物悬浮液的开膛鹌鹑胴体重量比对照组增加了 25.42%,半开膛增加了 25.33%,屠宰产量增加了 8.9%。实验组鹌鹑在生产期(30 周)的产蛋量最高:毛产蛋量为 5365 枚,比对照组多 701 枚。同时,蛋壳厚度增加了 8.6%。因此,鸡蛋销售收入增加了 4429.2 卢布,盈利水平提高了 4.5%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书