Influence of Wind and Yukon River Runoff on Water Exchange between the Bering and Chukchi Seas

Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI:10.1134/s0001433823120034
A. G. Andreev, I. I. Pipko
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Abstract

An analysis of water exchange between the Bering (Pacific Ocean) and Chukchi (Arctic Ocean) seas in the summer was carried out using satellite data on sea level, geostrophic currents, and measurement data of water transport in the Bering Strait. It is shown that there is good agreement (r = 0.85, July–October 1997−2019) between the velocities of geostrophic currents (satellite data) and measurements of water transport (buoy station data) through the Bering Strait. It has been established that the temporal variability of water transport through the Bering Strait is determined by sea level variations in the southern part of the Chukchi Sea (66°–68° N, 170°–172° W). Strengthening of the eastern (western) winds is accompanied by a decrease (increase) in the sea level in the southern part of the Chukchi Sea and, as a result, an increase (decrease) in the flow of water through the Bering Strait. An increase (decrease) in the flow of the Yukon River is accompanied by a rise (decrease) in sea level and changes in water circulation in the northern Bering Sea and the southern Chukchi Sea.

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风和育空河径流对白令海和楚科奇海之间水交换的影响
摘要 利用白令海峡的海平面、地转流卫星数据和水输送测量数据,对夏季白令海(太平洋)和楚科奇海(北冰洋)之间的水交换进行了分析。结果表明,白令海峡的地转海流速度(卫星数据)与水流输送测量数据(浮标站数据)之间存在良好的一致性(r = 0.85,1997-2019 年 7-10 月)。已确定通过白令海峡的水流输送的时间变化是由楚科奇海南部(北纬 66°-68°,西经 170°-172°)的海平面变化决定的。东(西)风的增强伴随着楚科奇海南部海平面的降低(升高),因此,通过白令海峡的水流增加(减少)。伴随着育空河流量的增加(减少),白令海北部和楚科奇海南部的海平面上升(下降),水循环发生变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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