Changes in serum bone turnover markers and bone mineral density Z-score in children with osteogenesis imperfecta after zoledronic acid treatment.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Journal of Investigative Medicine Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-19 DOI:10.1177/10815589241254047
Jiahui Jin, Luo Yue, Yili Lu, Zhichao Zhen, Huiping Wu, Xiaoou Shan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the changes in the levels of serum bone turnover markers (BTMs) and bone mineral density (BMD) Z-score in pediatric patients with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) after intravenous bisphosphonate therapy and their association with age and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). This retrospective study analyzed data from 10 pediatric OI patients treated with intravenous zoledronic acid for over 1 year. Patients' clinical data were collected. The levels of BTMs and BMD Z-score before and after zoledronic acid treatment were analyzed. Significant improvement in BMD Z-score was observed after 6 and 12 months of treatment compared to baseline (all p < 0.05). The N-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen (PINP) levels decreased over time (all p < 0.05), indicating that zoledronic acid treatment decreased bone turnover. The levels of beta-C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen remained stable after treatment. No correlation was found between PINP level and age, eGFR, or BMD (all p > 0.05). Bisphosphonate treatment can improve BMD and decrease bone turnover (indicated by decreased levels of PINP) in pediatric OI patients. PINP may serve as an independent indicator for monitoring the efficacy of bisphosphonate treatment in pediatric OI patients, particularly in those under the age of 6, where standardized BMD Z-score criteria are lacking.

唑来膦酸治疗后成骨不全症儿童血清骨转换标志物和骨矿物质密度 Z 值的变化。
这项回顾性研究分析了10名接受唑来膦酸静脉注射治疗一年多的小儿成骨不全症(OI)患者的数据。研究收集了患者的临床数据。研究分析了唑来膦酸治疗前后的骨转换标志物水平和 BMD Z 评分。与基线相比,治疗 6 个月和 12 个月后的 BMD Z 评分有明显改善(P 均小于 0.05)。随着时间的推移,I型胶原蛋白的N末端肽(PINP)水平有所下降(均为P<0.05),这表明唑来膦酸治疗可减少骨质流失。治疗后,I型胶原蛋白β-C端端肽(β-CTX)的水平保持稳定。PINP 水平与年龄、eGFR 或 BMD 之间没有相关性(所有 p > 0.05)。双膦酸盐治疗可改善小儿骨质疏松症患者的 BMD,减少骨质流失(PINP 水平的下降表明了这一点)。PINP 可作为监测双膦酸盐治疗对小儿骨质疏松症患者疗效的独立指标,尤其是对缺乏标准化 BMD Z 值标准的 6 岁以下患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Investigative Medicine
Journal of Investigative Medicine 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
111
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Investigative Medicine (JIM) is the official publication of the American Federation for Medical Research. The journal is peer-reviewed and publishes high-quality original articles and reviews in the areas of basic, clinical, and translational medical research. JIM publishes on all topics and specialty areas that are critical to the conduct of the entire spectrum of biomedical research: from the translation of clinical observations at the bedside, to basic and animal research to clinical research and the implementation of innovative medical care.
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