One-Year Outcomes of Biodegradable Polymer-Coated Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent in Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Patient-Level Pooled Analysis from Two Indian Registries.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI:10.1159/000538964
Ramesh Babu Pothineni, Prakash Ajmera, Kamal Kumar Chawla, Sai Sudhakar Mantravadi, Abhijit Pathak, Manohar K Inamdar, Pankaj Vinod Jariwala, Vikrant Vijan, Vinod Vijan, Anil Potdar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: This pooled analysis was conducted to assess the clinical safety and performance of the Supra family (Sahajanand Medical Technologies Ltd., Surat, India) of sirolimus-eluting stents (SES) in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACSs) including ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) from two real-world all-comers Indian registries at 1 year.

Methods: We evaluated 1,824 patients with ACS who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention with the Supra family of SES from two real-world Indian registries (891 patients from T-Flex registry and 933 patients from Tetriflex real-world registry). The primary endpoint was the incidence of target lesion failure (TLF) defined as a composite of cardiac death, target-vessel myocardial infarction (TV-MI), and target lesion revascularization (TLR) at 1-year follow-up. The safety endpoint was stent thrombosis at 1-year follow-up.

Results: Among a total of 1,824 patients with ACS, 689 (37.8%) patients presented with STEMI. In ACS and STEMI groups, 47.6% and 41.8% patients had multivessel disease, respectively. Of 2,128 lesions in ACS group, 76.7% lesions were type B2/C and 16.2% lesions were totally occluded. In the STEMI group, out of 784 treated lesions, 76.7% were type B2/C lesions and 21.9% were totally occluded. At 1-year follow-up, incidence of TLF was 5.3% (cardiac death: 0.9%, TV-MI: 2.5%, TLR: 1.9%) in patients with ACS and 6.2% (cardiac death: 1.4%, TV-MI: 2.1%, TLR: 2.7%) in patients with STEMI. The 1-year rate of definite/probable stent thrombosis was 0.3% and 0.7% in patients with ACS and STEMI, respectively.

Conclusion: This patient-level pooled analysis provides evidence for the safe and effective use of the Supra family of SES in complex patient populations such as ACS and even in STEMI with favorable rates of TLF and stent thrombosis at 1-year follow-up.

可降解聚合物涂层西罗莫司洗脱冠状动脉支架治疗急性冠状动脉综合征的一年疗效--来自两个印度登记处的患者水平汇总分析。
简介:本汇总分析旨在评估Supra系列(Sahajanand医疗技术有限公司,印度苏拉特)西罗莫司洗脱支架(SES)在急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)(包括ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI))患者中的临床安全性和性能:我们对印度两个真实世界登记处(T-Flex 登记处的 891 例患者和 Tetriflex 真实世界登记处的 933 例患者)中使用 Supra 系列 SES 接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的 1824 例 ACS 患者进行了评估。主要终点是随访一年时靶病变失败(TLF)的发生率,靶病变失败定义为心源性死亡、靶血管心肌梗死(TV-MI)和靶病变血运重建(TLR)的综合结果。安全性终点是随访一年时的支架血栓形成:在 1824 名 ACS 患者中,有 689 名(37.8%)患者出现 STEMI。在 ACS 组和 STEMI 组中,分别有 47.6% 和 41.8% 的患者患有多血管疾病。在 ACS 组的 2128 个病灶中,76.7% 的病灶为 B2/C 型,16.2% 的病灶完全闭塞。在 STEMI 组中,784 个接受治疗的病变中,76.7% 为 B2/C 型病变,21.9% 为完全闭塞。随访一年后,ACS 患者的 TLF 发生率为 5.3%(心源性死亡:0.9%,TV-MI:2.5%,TLR:1.9%),STEMI 患者的 TLF 发生率为 6.2%(心源性死亡:1.4%,TV-MI:2.1%,TLR:2.7%)。ACS和STEMI患者一年内明确/可能的支架血栓形成率分别为0.3%和0.7%:这项患者层面的汇总分析证明,Supra 系列 SES 可安全有效地用于 ACS 等复杂患者群体,甚至 STEMI 患者,随访一年后的 TLF 和支架血栓形成率均较高。
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来源期刊
Cardiology
Cardiology 医学-心血管系统
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
56
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: ''Cardiology'' features first reports on original clinical, preclinical and fundamental research as well as ''Novel Insights from Clinical Experience'' and topical comprehensive reviews in selected areas of cardiovascular disease. ''Editorial Comments'' provide a critical but positive evaluation of a recent article. Papers not only describe but offer critical appraisals of new developments in non-invasive and invasive diagnostic methods and in pharmacologic, nutritional and mechanical/surgical therapies. Readers are thus kept informed of current strategies in the prevention, recognition and treatment of heart disease. Special sections in a variety of subspecialty areas reinforce the journal''s value as a complete record of recent progress for all cardiologists, internists, cardiac surgeons, clinical physiologists, pharmacologists and professionals in other areas of medicine interested in current activity in cardiovascular diseases.
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