Lower Limb Proprioception in Low Back Pain and Its Relationship With Voluntary Postural Control.

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-02 DOI:10.1080/00222895.2024.2341712
Zhengquan Chen, Oren Tirosh, Jia Han, Roger Adams, Doa El-Ansary, Adrian Pranata
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate whether patients with low back pain (LBP) had impaired lower limb proprioception and its association with somatosensory acuity. Thirty patients with LBP and 30 asymptomatic people volunteered, using Sway Discrimination Apparatus tests to assess somatosensory acuity during voluntary anteroposterior and mediolateral postural sway. Results showed significantly reduced somatosensory acuity in mediolateral sway in LBP patients (p = 0.005) with ankle, knee, and hip proprioception showing significantly impairment compared to asymptomatic controls (all p ≤ 0.012). Regression analysis showed that ankle and hip proprioception were significantly associated with somatosensory perception (0.001 ≤ p ≤ 0.026, 0.067 ≤ R2≤ 0.235). Overall, findings suggested a global deterioration of lower limb proprioception in LBP patients, with ankle and hip proprioception playing crucial role in somatosensory perception.

腰痛患者的下肢运动感觉及其与自主姿势控制的关系
本研究旨在探讨腰背痛患者的下肢本体感觉是否受损及其与体感敏锐度的关系。30 名腰背痛患者和 30 名无症状者自愿参加了这项研究,研究人员使用摇摆辨别仪测试评估患者在自主前后和内外侧姿势摇摆时的躯体感觉敏锐度。结果显示,与无症状对照组相比,肢体麻痹症患者内外侧摇摆时的体感敏锐度明显降低(p = 0.005),踝关节、膝关节和髋关节本体感觉明显受损(所有 p 均小于 0.012)。回归分析表明,踝关节和髋关节本体感觉与体感知觉明显相关(0.001 ≤ p ≤ 0.026,0.067 ≤ R2≤0.235)。总之,研究结果表明,肢体麻痹症患者下肢本体感觉全面退化,其中踝关节和髋关节本体感觉在体感知觉中起着关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Motor Behavior
Journal of Motor Behavior 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Motor Behavior, a multidisciplinary journal of movement neuroscience, publishes articles that contribute to a basic understanding of motor control. Articles from different disciplinary perspectives and levels of analysis are encouraged, including neurophysiological, biomechanical, electrophysiological, psychological, mathematical and physical, and clinical approaches. Applied studies are acceptable only to the extent that they provide a significant contribution to a basic issue in motor control. Of special interest to the journal are those articles that attempt to bridge insights from different disciplinary perspectives to infer processes underlying motor control. Those approaches may embrace postural, locomotive, and manipulative aspects of motor functions, as well as coordination of speech articulators and eye movements. Articles dealing with analytical techniques and mathematical modeling are welcome.
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