Seroprevalence study of dengue-malaria coinfection in an East-Cameroonian public hospital: A comparison between malarial and non-malarial groups.

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Journal of Vector Borne Diseases Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-23 DOI:10.4103/0972-9062.392260
Elodie Ayangma Ndeme, Borris Rosnay Galani Tietcheu, Sylvie Agokeng Demanou, Dieudonne Pascal Chuisseu Djamen, Nicolas Njintang Yanou
{"title":"Seroprevalence study of dengue-malaria coinfection in an East-Cameroonian public hospital: A comparison between malarial and non-malarial groups.","authors":"Elodie Ayangma Ndeme, Borris Rosnay Galani Tietcheu, Sylvie Agokeng Demanou, Dieudonne Pascal Chuisseu Djamen, Nicolas Njintang Yanou","doi":"10.4103/0972-9062.392260","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Backgrounds objectives: </strong>Recent research in Cameroon reported several occurrences of dengue in urban settings, but concurrent dengue-malaria infection has received less attention, particularly in the East region.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A two-month cross-sectional and comparative research was performed at Bertoua Regional Hospital which included 50 malaria-positive participants and 90 non-malaria subjects. Participants were selected and provided with a questionnaire to collect sociodemographic data. Blood samples were collected and tested for dengue infection and hematological parameters were assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Dengue fever was found in 14% of malarial patients vs 66.66% of controls. Secondary dengue infection was more prevalent in malarial patients than in non-malarial patients. Gender, age, and place of residence were positively correlated to dengue seropositivity. Platelets were substantially lower (P<0.001) in the malarial group than in the non-malarial group.</p><p><strong>Interpretation conclusion: </strong>In the study, coinfected patients were found to be more vulnerable to dengue, emphasizing the importance of epidemiological surveillance.</p>","PeriodicalId":17660,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Borne Diseases","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Vector Borne Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-9062.392260","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/3/23 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Backgrounds objectives: Recent research in Cameroon reported several occurrences of dengue in urban settings, but concurrent dengue-malaria infection has received less attention, particularly in the East region.

Methods: A two-month cross-sectional and comparative research was performed at Bertoua Regional Hospital which included 50 malaria-positive participants and 90 non-malaria subjects. Participants were selected and provided with a questionnaire to collect sociodemographic data. Blood samples were collected and tested for dengue infection and hematological parameters were assessed.

Results: Dengue fever was found in 14% of malarial patients vs 66.66% of controls. Secondary dengue infection was more prevalent in malarial patients than in non-malarial patients. Gender, age, and place of residence were positively correlated to dengue seropositivity. Platelets were substantially lower (P<0.001) in the malarial group than in the non-malarial group.

Interpretation conclusion: In the study, coinfected patients were found to be more vulnerable to dengue, emphasizing the importance of epidemiological surveillance.

东喀麦隆一家公立医院登革热-疟疾合并感染血清流行率研究:疟疾组和非疟疾组之间的比较。
背景目标:喀麦隆最近的研究报告称,在城市环境中发生了多起登革热,但登革热与疟疾的并发感染却较少受到关注,尤其是在东部地区:在贝尔图阿地区医院进行了一项为期两个月的横断面比较研究,其中包括 50 名疟疾阳性患者和 90 名非疟疾患者。研究人员对参与者进行了挑选,并向他们发放了一份问卷,以收集社会人口学数据。采集血液样本并进行登革热感染检测,同时评估血液学参数:结果:14%的疟原虫患者发现登革热,而对照组为 66.66%。疟原虫患者的继发性登革热感染率高于非疟原虫患者。性别、年龄和居住地与登革热血清阳性率呈正相关。血小板大大降低(P解释性结论):研究发现,合并感染的患者更容易感染登革热,这强调了流行病监测的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Journal of Vector Borne Diseases
Journal of Vector Borne Diseases INFECTIOUS DISEASES-PARASITOLOGY
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
89
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: National Institute of Malaria Research on behalf of Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) publishes the Journal of Vector Borne Diseases. This Journal was earlier published as the Indian Journal of Malariology, a peer reviewed and open access biomedical journal in the field of vector borne diseases. The Journal publishes review articles, original research articles, short research communications, case reports of prime importance, letters to the editor in the field of vector borne diseases and their control.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信