From isolation to revival: trade recovery amid global health crises.

IF 5.9 2区医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Globalization and Health Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI:10.1186/s12992-024-01048-6

Lijuan Yang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the importance of designing effective trade recovery measures in response to global health events (GHEs). This study combines international trade risk management theory and multi-case comparative analysis of past GHEs to present a theoretical framework for designing national trade recovery measures for future events.

Results: The research finds that during GHEs, trade risks shift to fundamental uncertainty, requiring spatial-temporal-subject dimension recovery measures. The study suggests changing the focus of trade recovery policy design from emergency-oriented and single-dimension measures to reserve-oriented and enduring-effect measures of comprehensive dimensions at micro- and macroeconomic levels.

Conclusion: The study contributes to the debate on managing trade risks in times of crisis, where there is a need to develop effective trade recovery measures that account for the complexities of global trade and the unique challenges of GHEs. The findings provide practical guidance for trade officials and policymakers to design measures in response to GHEs to improve a country's overall trade recovery.

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从孤立到复兴：全球健康危机中的贸易复苏。

背景：COVID-19 大流行凸显了针对全球健康事件 (GHE) 设计有效贸易恢复措施的重要性。本研究结合国际贸易风险管理理论和对以往全球卫生事件的多案例比较分析，提出了为未来事件设计国家贸易恢复措施的理论框架：研究发现，在 GHE 期间，贸易风险转向基本不确定性，需要采取空间-时间-主体维度的恢复措施。研究建议将贸易恢复政策设计的重点从以应急为导向的单一维度措施转变为以储备为导向、在微观和宏观经济层面采取综合维度的持久效应措施：本研究有助于就危机时期的贸易风险管理展开讨论，因为危机时期需要制定有效的贸易恢复措施，以应对全球贸易的复杂性和全球温室气体的独特挑战。研究结果为贸易官员和政策制定者提供了切实可行的指导，帮助他们制定应对全球经济危机的措施，从而改善国家的整体贸易复苏状况。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Globalization and Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

18.40

自引率

1.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： "Globalization and Health" is a pioneering transdisciplinary journal dedicated to situating public health and well-being within the dynamic forces of global development. The journal is committed to publishing high-quality, original research that explores the impact of globalization processes on global public health. This includes examining how globalization influences health systems and the social, economic, commercial, and political determinants of health. The journal welcomes contributions from various disciplines, including policy, health systems, political economy, international relations, and community perspectives. While single-country studies are accepted, they must emphasize global/globalization mechanisms and their relevance to global-level policy discourse and decision-making.