Resilience in Relation to Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in People Living With HIV: A Qualitative Study.

IF 2.2 Q1 NURSING

Global Qualitative Nursing Research Pub Date : 2024-04-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/23333936241233449

Anggri Noorana Zahra, Agung Waluyo, Sri Yona, Trevino Aristarkus Pakasi

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Abstract

Antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence significantly impacts the survival and quality of life of people living with HIV (PLWH). Despite the challenges faced by PLWH, adherence remains crucial. Thus, cultivating resilience in ART is essential for optimal treatment outcomes. This qualitative study explored the experience of resilience in relation to ART adherence among PLWH. Semi-structured interviews with 10 participants were conducted and inductively analyzed. Participants' resilience in ART adherence was reflected in their achievements related to cultivating the habit of taking medication and in their convictions that the medication was a daily necessity. PLWH developed resilience through strategies encompassing finding purpose through faith and motivation, fostering wellness by obtaining adequate information, enjoying life, managing disease therapy, and adopting a healthy lifestyle, and building connections by finding adequate support and involving in the community. Nurses are crucial in HIV management, fostering resilience for successful ART adherence and ensuring effective treatment outcomes.

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艾滋病病毒感染者坚持抗逆转录病毒疗法的复原力：定性研究。

坚持抗逆转录病毒疗法（ART）对艾滋病病毒感染者（PLWH）的生存和生活质量有着重要影响。尽管艾滋病病毒感染者面临各种挑战，但坚持治疗仍然至关重要。因此，在抗逆转录病毒疗法中培养抗逆力对于取得最佳治疗效果至关重要。本定性研究探讨了 PLWH 在坚持抗逆转录病毒疗法方面的抗逆力体验。研究人员对 10 名参与者进行了半结构式访谈，并对访谈结果进行了归纳分析。参与者在坚持抗逆转录病毒疗法方面的抗逆力体现在他们在培养服药习惯方面取得的成就，以及他们坚信药物是日常必需品的信念。PLWH 通过以下策略培养抗逆力：通过信念和动力找到目标；通过获取足够的信息、享受生活、管理疾病治疗和采取健康的生活方式来促进健康；通过寻找足够的支持和参与社区活动来建立联系。护士在艾滋病管理中至关重要，他们可以培养成功坚持抗逆转录病毒疗法的复原力，并确保有效的治疗效果。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Global Qualitative Nursing Research NURSING-

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Global Qualitative Nursing Research (GQNR) is a ground breaking, international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal focusing on qualitative research in fields relevant to nursing and other health professionals world-wide. The journal specializes in topics related to nursing practice, responses to health and illness, health promotion, and health care delivery. GQNR will publish research articles using qualitative methods and qualitatively-driven mixed-method designs as well as meta-syntheses and articles focused on methodological development. Special sections include Ethics, Methodological Development, Advancing Theory/Metasynthesis, Establishing Evidence, and Application to Practice.