The Protective Effect of MEWS-based Graded Nursing on the Life Safety of Car Accident Patients.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Hui Jiang, Lili Qin, Lingli Wang, Yourong Jin, Lili Gong, Yang Yang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To demonstrate the improvement effect of modified early warning score (MEWS)-based on graded nursing (different levels of care are given according to the assessment of the severity, seriousness, urgency and self-care ability of the patient) on the outcome and quality of life (QoL) of emergency car accident patients.

Methods: A prospective non-randomized controlled trial was conducted on 103 emergency car accident patients admitted between May 2020 and May 2021. Among them, 57 patients received MEWS-based graded nursing and were regarded as the research group (RG), while the other 46 patients received routine nursing and were regarded as the control group (CG). The Symptom Check List-90 (SCL-90), the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and the Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Checklist-Civilian version (PCL-C) scoring surveys were administered before and after care, respectively. Nursing satisfaction was investigated when patients were discharged from the hospital. Then, patient outcomes were followed up for one year to evaluate patients' QoL by the Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74 (GQOL-74).

Results: SCL-90, VAS, and PCL-C were lower, and satisfaction with care was higher after RG treatment compared to CG (P < .05). The incidence of adverse events during treatment was lower in RG than in CG (P < .05). In addition, PCL-C scores were also lower in RG than in CG (P < .05).

Conclusion: MEWS-based graded nursing can effectively mitigate the NEs and PTSD of emergency car accident patients and improve their outcomes and QoL.

基于 MEWS 的分级护理对车祸患者生命安全的保护作用。
目的方法:对2020年5月至2021年5月期间收治的103例急诊车祸患者进行前瞻性非随机对照试验:对2020年5月至2021年5月期间收治的103名车祸急诊患者进行了前瞻性非随机对照试验。其中,57 名患者接受了基于 MEWS 的分级护理,被视为研究组(RG),另外 46 名患者接受了常规护理,被视为对照组(CG)。分别在护理前和护理后进行症状检查表-90(SCL-90)、视觉模拟量表(VAS)和创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)检查表-民用版(PCL-C)评分调查。患者出院时,对护理满意度进行调查。然后,对患者的治疗结果进行为期一年的随访,通过通用生活质量量表-74(GQOL-74)评估患者的生活质量:结果:与 CG 相比,RG 治疗后 SCL-90、VAS 和 PCL-C 更低,护理满意度更高(P < .05)。RG 治疗期间的不良反应发生率低于 CG(P < .05)。此外,RG 的 PCL-C 评分也低于 CG(P < .05):结论:基于 MEWS 的分级护理可有效缓解急诊车祸患者的 NEs 和创伤后应激障碍,改善其预后和 QoL。
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来源期刊
Alternative therapies in health and medicine
Alternative therapies in health and medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
219
期刊介绍: Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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