Derailment in adolescence: Factor analytic structure and correlates

IF 4.6 2区 心理学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES
Kaylin Ratner, Gaoxia Zhu, Qingyi Li, Marissa Rice, Melody Estevez, Anthony L. Burrow
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Derailment is the sense of being “off-course” in life. But what could this mean for adolescents, who are often establishing identity and self-direction for the first time? We examined the structure and correlates of the Derailment Scale and its short form, the Derailment Scale-6 (DS-6), among middle-to-late adolescents (N = 452). Both scales exhibited unidimensionality, but the DS-6 demonstrated superior fit and correlated with cross-sectional distress markers (e.g., greater depression, lower life satisfaction, strained sense of purpose). Breaking from adult-based research, we failed to find evidence that derailment related to adolescent identity exploration and commitment. In extending assessment of derailment to adolescence, this study invites exploration of this experience during a time characterized by substantial transition and the emergence of stable self-views.

Abstract Image

青春期脱轨:因子分析结构和相关因素
脱轨是指生活中 "偏离轨道 "的感觉。但是,这对于通常是第一次建立身份认同和自我定位的青少年来说意味着什么呢?我们在中后期青少年(452 人)中研究了 "脱轨量表 "及其简表 "脱轨量表-6(DS-6)"的结构和相关性。两个量表都表现出单维性,但DS-6表现出更高的拟合度,并与横截面痛苦指标(如更严重的抑郁、更低的生活满意度、紧张的目标感)相关。与基于成人的研究不同的是,我们没有发现出轨与青少年身份探索和承诺有关的证据。本研究将出轨评估扩展到了青少年时期,这将有助于我们探索青少年在经历重大转变和萌生稳定的自我观点时的经历。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
97
期刊介绍: Multidisciplinary and international in scope, the Journal of Research on Adolescence (JRA) significantly advances knowledge in the field of adolescent research. Employing a diverse array of methodologies, this compelling journal publishes original research and integrative reviews of the highest level of scholarship. Featured studies include both quantitative and qualitative methodologies applied to cognitive, physical, emotional, and social development and behavior. Articles pertinent to the variety of developmental patterns inherent throughout adolescence are featured, including cross-national and cross-cultural studies. Attention is given to normative patterns of behavior as well as individual differences rooted in personal or social and cultural factors.
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