Recent advances of Terminalia catappa and its application in fish culture: A review

IF 8.8 1区 农林科学 Q1 FISHERIES
Xu Wang, Norhidayah Mohd Taufek, Norhafiza Mohd Arshad
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

High-intensity aquaculture may cause the aquatic animals to experience elevated stress levels, which in turn will increase their susceptibility to illness and result in substantial losses. Farmers frequently use chemical and antibiotic treatments for fish diseases, which have led to drug-resistant and hazardous residues in farmed fish and the environment. Consequently, finding substitutes for chemicals and antibiotics is crucial for disease management in aquaculture. Terminalia catappa L. or commonly called Indian almond is well known for its medicinal properties and widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. T. catappa contains chemical compounds such as tannin and flavonoid that play an important role in antibacterial, anti-allergy, anti-inflammation, and anti-cancer. Numerous studies have been conducted on leaves, bark, fruits, and seed of T. catappa for their applications, including medicinal, bioremediation (dye absorption), and aquaculture use. Much research can be found on the utilization of T. catappa leaves to improve fish well-being, mostly in the ornamental fish industry. Extract of T. catappa has been found to improve fish survival, growth rate, inhibit bacterial infection, improve water quality, enhance fish colouration, and boost the immune response. Although T. catappa leaves have undergone substantial research, it has not been systematically described in connection to fish species used in aquaculture. This review will systematically discuss the biotoxicity of T. catappa evaluation of growth-promoting properties, eggs and larviculture performance, and enhancement of fish resistance to various bacteria, fungi, and parasites. In addition, the article also highlights the future perspectives of using T. catappa to improve fish culture.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Terminalia catappa 的最新进展及其在鱼类养殖中的应用:综述
高强度的水产养殖可能会导致水生动物的应激水平升高,进而增加其患病几率,造成重大损失。养殖户经常使用化学药品和抗生素治疗鱼病,导致养殖鱼类和环境中产生抗药性和有害残留物。因此,寻找化学药品和抗生素的替代品对于水产养殖中的疾病管理至关重要。Terminalia catappa L.(俗称印度杏)因其药用特性而闻名,广泛分布于热带和亚热带地区。T. catappa 含有单宁和类黄酮等化合物,在抗菌、抗过敏、抗炎和抗癌方面发挥着重要作用。人们对 T. catappa 的叶、树皮、果实和种子的应用进行了大量研究,包括药用、生物修复(染料吸收)和水产养殖。关于利用 T. catappa 树叶改善鱼类健康的研究很多,主要是在观赏鱼行业。研究发现,T. catappa 的提取物可以提高鱼类的存活率和生长率,抑制细菌感染,改善水质,增强鱼类体色,提高免疫反应。尽管对 T. catappa 叶片进行了大量研究,但尚未系统地描述它与水产养殖中使用的鱼类物种的关系。这篇综述将系统地讨论 T. catappa 的生物毒性评估、促进生长特性、鱼卵和幼鱼养殖性能,以及增强鱼类对各种细菌、真菌和寄生虫的抵抗力。此外,文章还强调了使用 T. catappa 改善鱼类养殖的未来前景。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
24.80
自引率
5.80%
发文量
109
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Reviews in Aquaculture is a journal that aims to provide a platform for reviews on various aspects of aquaculture science, techniques, policies, and planning. The journal publishes fully peer-reviewed review articles on topics including global, regional, and national production and market trends in aquaculture, advancements in aquaculture practices and technology, interactions between aquaculture and the environment, indigenous and alien species in aquaculture, genetics and its relation to aquaculture, as well as aquaculture product quality and traceability. The journal is indexed and abstracted in several databases including AgBiotech News & Information (CABI), AgBiotechNet, Agricultural Engineering Abstracts, Environment Index (EBSCO Publishing), SCOPUS (Elsevier), and Web of Science (Clarivate Analytics) among others.
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