A RARE CASE OF TESTICULAR SEMINOMA WITH RETROPERITONEAL NODAL AND PULMONARY METASTASIS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN TRIPURA

Soumyabrata Debnath, Monali Debnath, P. Santoshi
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Abstract

Testicular neoplasms account for 1% to 2% of all malignant neoplasms in men. Approximately 95% of testicular tumours are germ cell tumours in young men. Seminomas account for more than 50% of germ cell tumours. Early diagnosis of testicular cancer leads to proper management and improve the outcome by preservation of future fertility. Whereas ultrasonography (USG) helps in early detection of testicular tumour, advanced diagnostic modalities such as CT scan and MRI aids in tumour staging, detecting nodal and distant metastasis as well as in assessing treatment response. We report one case of testicular seminoma with retroperitoneal nodal and pulmonary metastasis in a 22year old male patient. Very few cases of seminoma with distant metastasis in a young male have been reported in the literature till date which makes our case a rare entity.
特里普拉邦一家三级医院的一例罕见睾丸精原细胞瘤伴腹膜后结节和肺转移病例
睾丸肿瘤占男性所有恶性肿瘤的 1%至 2%。在年轻男性中,约 95% 的睾丸肿瘤是生殖细胞肿瘤。精原细胞瘤占生殖细胞瘤的 50%以上。睾丸癌的早期诊断有助于进行适当的治疗,并通过保留未来的生育能力来改善治疗效果。超声波检查(USG)有助于早期发现睾丸肿瘤,而 CT 扫描和核磁共振成像(MRI)等先进的诊断方法有助于肿瘤分期、检测结节和远处转移以及评估治疗反应。我们报告了一例 22 岁男性睾丸精原细胞瘤伴腹膜后结节和肺转移的病例。迄今为止,文献中关于年轻男性精原细胞瘤伴有远处转移的病例极少,因此我们的病例非常罕见。
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