History and evolution of the laryngectomy

Q3 Medicine

Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.otot.2024.04.002

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Total laryngectomy remains the gold standard for advanced laryngeal cancer to which all other treatments must be compared, benefiting from over 150 years of technical advancements since first performed by Theodor Billroth in 1873. The treatment paradigm has evolved with advances in both nonsurgical and surgical laryngeal preservation. The tenets of treatment, weighing oncologic outcome with functional and quality of life outcomes, have remained the same. This article reviews the history of laryngectomy, progression of surgical techniques, concurrent advancements in vocal rehabilitation, and role of complete and partial laryngectomy procedures in the current era.

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喉切除术的历史与演变

自 1873 年 Theodor Billroth 首次实施全喉切除术以来，经过 150 多年的技术进步，全喉切除术仍然是晚期喉癌治疗的黄金标准，所有其他治疗方法都必须与之进行比较。随着非手术和手术保喉技术的进步，治疗模式也在不断发展。但治疗的原则始终未变，即权衡肿瘤治疗效果与功能和生活质量之间的关系。本文回顾了喉切除术的历史、手术技术的发展、声带康复的同步进展以及全喉和部分喉切除术在当今时代的作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

43 days

期刊介绍： This large-size, atlas-format journal presents detailed illustrations of new surgical procedures and techniques in otology, rhinology, laryngology, reconstructive head and neck surgery, and facial plastic surgery. Feature articles in each issue are related to a central theme by anatomic area or disease process. The journal will also often contain articles on complications, diagnosis, treatment or rehabilitation. New techniques that are non-operative are also featured.