{"title":"Treatment of Subcorneal Pustular Dermatosis without Dapsone: A Case Report and Review of the Literature","authors":"Lindsey J Wanberg, B. Schultz, A. Goyal","doi":"10.1155/2024/8140483","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD) is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by pustules on the trunk and intertriginous areas. While oral dapsone is the first-line treatment for SPD, alternative options are necessary for patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, drug hypersensitivity reactions, or refractory disease. To date, no consensus exists regarding next-best agents for SPD. In this report, we present a patient with significant SPD who developed dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome and then was successfully treated with colchicine and adalimumab. We propose that colchicine should be considered as a second-line treatment for SPD and present a therapeutic algorithm for clinicians to utilize when patients are not candidates for dapsone, have side effects requiring drug discontinuation, or have refractory disease.","PeriodicalId":9630,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/8140483","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD) is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by pustules on the trunk and intertriginous areas. While oral dapsone is the first-line treatment for SPD, alternative options are necessary for patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, drug hypersensitivity reactions, or refractory disease. To date, no consensus exists regarding next-best agents for SPD. In this report, we present a patient with significant SPD who developed dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome and then was successfully treated with colchicine and adalimumab. We propose that colchicine should be considered as a second-line treatment for SPD and present a therapeutic algorithm for clinicians to utilize when patients are not candidates for dapsone, have side effects requiring drug discontinuation, or have refractory disease.
角膜下脓疱性皮肤病(SPD)是一种罕见的嗜中性皮肤病,其特征是在躯干和三叉神经间区域出现脓疱。虽然口服多塞酮是治疗脓疱性皮炎的一线药物,但对于患有葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺乏症、药物过敏反应或难治性疾病的患者来说,有必要选择其他药物。迄今为止,关于治疗 SPD 的次佳药物尚未达成共识。在本报告中,我们介绍了一名患有严重SPD的患者,该患者出现了地松超敏反应综合征,后经秋水仙碱和阿达木单抗治疗获得成功。我们建议将秋水仙碱作为SPD的二线治疗药物,并提出了一种治疗算法,供临床医生在患者不适合使用他松、出现副作用需要停药或病情难治时使用。