The Impact of the Fuzzy Delphi Technique on Technology Methods Based on Design Thinking

Anshar Daud, Sartika Lina Mulani Sitio, Asri Ady Bakri, Loso Judijanto, Ridwan
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Abstract

As technology becomes important in people's lives, there is a call to integrate technology into education. Therefore, this research aims to look at the elements needed to integrate technology as a learning platform based on design thinking. This research is quantitative research using the Fuzzy Delphi technique. The approach used to collect research data is to use a questionnaire instrument. The number of experts involved was 18 people, 8 people from the field of education, 5 people from educational technology, and 5 people from design thinking. The research results show that the eight elements are accepted by experts with a consensus percentage above 75% with a threshold value (d) ≤ 0.2. The conclusions of these eight elements are using technology or the internet, choosing technological tools or resources, assessing the credibility and relevance of sources, using technology to analyze information, using technology to support teamwork, using technology to help students share information, utilizing technology to monitor assignments, utilizing technology to interact directly with experts is necessary for integrating technology as a learning platform based on design thinking. This research implies that teachers and students have started to apply these eight elements in the classroom learning process.
模糊德尔菲技术对基于设计思维的技术方法的影响
随着技术在人们的生活中变得越来越重要,将技术融入教育的呼声也越来越高。因此,本研究旨在探讨基于设计思维将技术整合为学习平台所需的要素。本研究采用模糊德尔菲技术进行定量研究。收集研究数据的方法是使用问卷工具。参与研究的专家有 18 人,其中 8 人来自教育领域,5 人来自教育技术领域,5 人来自设计思维领域。研究结果表明,这八个要素得到了专家们的认可,共识率超过 75%,临界值(d)≤ 0.2。这八个要素的结论是:使用技术或互联网、选择技术工具或资源、评估信息来源的可信度和相关性、使用技术分析信息、使用技术支持团队合作、使用技术帮助学生共享信息、使用技术监控作业、使用技术直接与专家互动是基于设计思维的技术整合学习平台的必要条件。这项研究表明,教师和学生已经开始在课堂学习过程中应用这八个要素。
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