The merging of knowledge? Lived experience of poverty and its place in public debate

Fran Bennett
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Abstract

This article reflects on the recent ‘turn to lived experience’ within academia and the third sector in the UK and discusses some issues arising. It then focuses on ways in which these issues might be addressed – including through a methodology employed by ATD Fourth World, an international human rights-based anti-poverty organisation founded after the Second World War that works in partnership with people affected by poverty. ATD developed the ‘merging of knowledge and practice’ to bring together different kinds of expertise, including that acquired from lived experience, to create a richer form of knowledge and better-informed practice. The article discusses this method and suggests various ways in which the lived experience of poverty can be embedded in public debate, policy and practice. People with experience of poverty can be involved in examining and conveying the many dimensions of that experience; providing training for officials dealing with people in poverty; and designing and evaluating relevant policies.
知识的融合?贫困的生活体验及其在公共辩论中的地位
本文对最近英国学术界和第三部门 "转向生活经验 "的现象进行了反思,并讨论了由此产生的一些问题。第四世界扶贫国际运动是在第二次世界大战后成立的一个以人权为基础的国际反贫困组织,该组织与受贫困影响的人们合作开展工作。第四世界扶贫国际运动开发了 "知识与实践相结合 "的方法,以汇集不同类型的专业知识,包括从生活经验中获得的专业知识,从而创造出更丰富的知识形式和更明智的实践。文章讨论了这一方法,并提出了将贫困的生活经验纳入公共辩论、政策和实践的各种方法。有贫困经历的人可以参与研究和传达贫困经历的方方面面;为与贫困人口打交道的官员提供培训;以及设计和评估相关政策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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