Ika Yuli Setyowati, Nazaruddin Malik, M. S. W. Suliswanto
{"title":"Enhancing Human Development Quality in Indonesia: Socio-Economic and Technological Capabilities","authors":"Ika Yuli Setyowati, Nazaruddin Malik, M. S. W. Suliswanto","doi":"10.15408/etk.v23i1.35508","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Research Originality: Human development is a complex issue faced by various countries worldwide. Technology is considered to have the potential to significantly impact the landscape of human development due to its potential for penetration. This research contributes to the development literature in Indonesia by focusing on the important aspects of the influence of socio-economic factors and technological capabilities on the quality of human development.Research Objectives: This research aims to analyse how socio-economic and technological capabilities influence the quality of human development in Indonesia.Research Methods: Using panel data from 34 provinces spanning the period from 2015 to 2022, the research employs a Panel Data Regression Analysis model with the best-fitted Fixed Effect model.Empirical Results: The results of this study indicate that socio-economic factors, as seen through unemployment and poverty, significantly negatively impact Indonesia's Human Development Index (HDI). Economic growth has an insignificant effect on Indonesia's HDI. Technological capabilities, measured through the ICT Development Index, and the proportion of adolescents and adults aged 15-59 with ICT skills, have a significantly positive impact on Indonesia's HDI.Implications: The results of this research identify factors that can either encourage or hinder HDI, offering valuable insights for government policymakers to enhance HDI in Indonesia, particularly in each region.JEL Classification: O15, O30, O47How to Cite:Setyowati, I. Y., Malik, N., & Suliswanto, M.S.W. (2024). Enhancing Human Development Quality in Indonesia: Socio-Economic and Technological Capabilities. Etikonomi, 23(1), 93 – 108. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v23i1.35508.","PeriodicalId":41552,"journal":{"name":"Etikonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Etikonomi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v23i1.35508","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Research Originality: Human development is a complex issue faced by various countries worldwide. Technology is considered to have the potential to significantly impact the landscape of human development due to its potential for penetration. This research contributes to the development literature in Indonesia by focusing on the important aspects of the influence of socio-economic factors and technological capabilities on the quality of human development.Research Objectives: This research aims to analyse how socio-economic and technological capabilities influence the quality of human development in Indonesia.Research Methods: Using panel data from 34 provinces spanning the period from 2015 to 2022, the research employs a Panel Data Regression Analysis model with the best-fitted Fixed Effect model.Empirical Results: The results of this study indicate that socio-economic factors, as seen through unemployment and poverty, significantly negatively impact Indonesia's Human Development Index (HDI). Economic growth has an insignificant effect on Indonesia's HDI. Technological capabilities, measured through the ICT Development Index, and the proportion of adolescents and adults aged 15-59 with ICT skills, have a significantly positive impact on Indonesia's HDI.Implications: The results of this research identify factors that can either encourage or hinder HDI, offering valuable insights for government policymakers to enhance HDI in Indonesia, particularly in each region.JEL Classification: O15, O30, O47How to Cite:Setyowati, I. Y., Malik, N., & Suliswanto, M.S.W. (2024). Enhancing Human Development Quality in Indonesia: Socio-Economic and Technological Capabilities. Etikonomi, 23(1), 93 – 108. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v23i1.35508.
研究独创性:人类发展是世界各国面临的一个复杂问题。由于技术具有渗透潜力,因此被认为有可能对人类发展的前景产生重大影响。本研究通过关注社会经济因素和技术能力对人类发展质量的重要影响,为印尼的发展文献做出了贡献:本研究旨在分析社会经济和技术能力如何影响印度尼西亚的人类发展质量:研究方法:采用2015年至2022年期间34个省的面板数据,采用面板数据回归分析模型和最佳拟合固定效应模型:研究结果表明,失业和贫困等社会经济因素对印尼的人类发展指数(HDI)有显著的负面影响。经济增长对印尼的人类发展指数影响不大。通过信息和通信技术发展指数(ICT Development Index)衡量的技术能力以及 15-59 岁青少年和成年人中掌握信息和通信技术的比例对印尼的人类发展指数有显著的积极影响:本研究的结果确定了鼓励或阻碍人类发展指数的因素,为政府决策者提供了宝贵的见解,以提高印尼(尤其是各地区)的人类发展指数:O15、O30、O47How to Cite:Setyowati, I. Y., Malik, N., & Suliswanto, M.S.W. (2024).Enhancing Human Development Quality in Indonesia: Socio-Economic and Technological Capabilities.Etikonomi, 23(1), 93 - 108. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v23i1.35508.