Temporal-spatial analysis of urban education and research efficiency: A case of Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, China

Advances in Social Development and Education Research Pub Date : 2024-04-11 DOI:10.61935/asder.2.1.2024.p81

Hongyun Cheng, Jigan Wang, Zhencheng Xing

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Abstract

Evaluating the efficiency of education and research plays an important role in optimizing resource allocation and promoting sustainable development of science and education. The Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration (YRDUA) is one of the most developed regions in China in terms of economy, science and education, and culture. Quantifying and analyzing its education and research efficiency is of great significance for the development of this urban agglomeration. Therefore, this study applied Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to evaluate the education and research efficiency of YRDUA from 2000 to 2021, and applied GIS visualization methods to analyze its spatiotemporal distribution characteristics. The research results indicate that due to the steady implementation of the Yangtze River Delta regional integration strategy, the overall scientific and educational efficiency of the Yangtze River Delta is showing a continuous upward trend. At the same time, the efficiency gap between different cities in the region is showing a narrowing trend,

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城市教育与科研效率的时空分析：以中国长江三角洲城市群为例

教育科研效率评估对于优化资源配置、促进科教事业可持续发展具有重要作用。长三角城市群是中国经济、科教、文化最发达的地区之一。量化和分析其教育和科研效率对该城市群的发展具有重要意义。因此，本研究运用数据包络分析法（DEA）对长三角地区 2000-2021 年的教育科研效率进行了评价，并运用 GIS 可视化方法对其时空分布特征进行了分析。研究结果表明，由于长三角区域一体化战略的稳步实施，长三角地区整体科教效率呈持续上升趋势。同时，区域内不同城市之间的效率差距呈缩小趋势、

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Advances in Social Development and Education Research

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