A Phenomenological Study on the generative AI using experience and recognition of High school Students

YangJin Noh, Dongseong Park
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Abstract

Objectives The purposes of this study were to explore the experience and recognition of adolescents using generative AI. Methods In-depth interview was conducted with 14 teenagers who are attending high school, located in A city B county, C city, using Colaizzi’s phenomenological research method. 14 teenagers have experience using gernative AI. Results The results, 3 essential themes, 6 sub-categories was found. Three essential themes were ‘imperfect learning guide’, ‘existing of utopia and dystopia’, ‘ambiguous using range of generative AI’. And six sub-categories were ‘the limitation of inorganic object’, ‘the third learning guide’, ‘change in human being life’, ‘new opportunity provision’, ‘guide absence of the ethics using’, ‘distancing of generative AI using’. Conclusions The discussion on AI literacy for adolescent is as follows. First, provide the education about accurate asking to generative AI. Second, provide the enthical using guide. Third, provide the education about the generative AI system machanism.
利用高中生的经验和认知对生成式人工智能进行现象学研究
目的 本研究旨在探讨青少年使用生成式人工智能的体验和认识。方法 采用科莱兹的现象学研究方法,对位于 A 市 B 县 C 市的 14 名在读高中生进行了深度访谈。14 名青少年都有使用通用人工智能的经验。结果 发现了 3 个基本主题和 6 个子类别。三个基本主题分别是 "不完善的学习指南"、"乌托邦和乌托邦的存在"、"人工智能生成器使用范围的模糊性"。六个子类别分别是 "无机物的局限性"、"第三种学习指南"、"人类生活的变化"、"新机会的提供"、"伦理使用指南的缺失"、"生成式人工智能使用的疏远"。结论 关于青少年人工智能素养的讨论如下。首先,提供有关准确询问生成式人工智能的教育。第二,提供使用指南。第三,提供关于生成式人工智能系统机制的教育。
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