Аcupuncture as a means of rehabilitation for people with bronchial asthma

Abstract

The article considers the possibility of using acupuncture as a means of acupuncture in the rehabilitation of adolescents with bronchial asthma. It is noted that bronchial asthma remains one of the dangerous diseases that cause significant mortality among children and adults. The purpose of the study was to study the effect of acupuncture on the state of the function of external breathing during respiratory rehabilitation among people with bronchial asthma in remission. Research methods: analysis of scientific and methodical literature; analysis of outpatient charts of patients, surveys, traditional and calculation methods of determining the main indicators of the external respiratory system, methods of mathematical statistics. It has been shown that adolescents with bronchial asthma have a decrease in external respiratory function indicators. In adolescents with bronchial asthma, there is a decrease in the indicators of the function of external breathing. The deviation of the actual indicators from the appropriate ones was: LVEF – 27%, FLVEF – 38%, FEV1 – 44%, Ntype – 33%, respectively; Tiffno index – 79%, Tweed – 23 p. The expansion of the motor regime and the use of acupuncture reflexology during the remission period contributed to the increase in the indicators of the function of external breathing in the main group compared to the control group: LVEF by 10.47% and 2.36%, LVEF – 13.32% and 1.96%, FEV1 – 19 ,24% and 7.14%, Ntype – 13.72% and 5.34%, IT – 3.7% and 0.17%, Tweed – 11.58% and 5.89%, respectively. The use of needle reflexology as a means of acupuncture in respiratory rehabilitation and timely correction of the motor regime will improve bronchial patency, improve the functioning of the respiratory system of the body, increase the work capacity of the younger generation, will contribute to reducing the severity of the disease, limiting the use of drug therapy, and longer remission.