Violent demonstrations in marginal territories and their place in politics: A case study in Lo Hermida, Santiago de Chile

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI:10.1177/14634996241232234

Alonso López, J. Ruiz-Tagle

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article aims to investigate violent demonstrations in marginal territories of Santiago de Chile and their political dimension, studying the territorial deployment of structural violence, transgressive protest actions, and subjectivation processes. These three dimensions tell us about the political, social, and territorial intertwining of violent demonstrations, based on Jacques Rancière's framework. We conducted a case study in Lo Hermida, a highly politicized self-constructed neighborhood born in the 1970s that is currently surrounded by transportation infrastructure and upscale urban developments. Using secondary sources, semi-structured interviews, and photo-elicitation with 14 residents of Lo Hermida, we show the way in which structural violence is experienced across the territory, how transgressive protest actions are carried out in violent demonstrations throughout it, and how processes of political subjectivation unfold from this. The conclusions emphasize the incorporation of the political-subjective dimension in the understanding of violence in marginal territories, highlighting its emergent characteristics in space.

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边缘地区的暴力示威及其在政治中的地位：智利圣地亚哥 Lo Hermida 案例研究

本文旨在调查智利圣地亚哥边缘地区的暴力示威活动及其政治层面，研究结构性暴力的地域部署、越界抗议行动和主体化进程。根据雅克-朗西埃（Jacques Rancière）的框架，这三个维度告诉我们暴力示威的政治、社会和地域相互交织的情况。我们在洛埃米达（Lo Hermida）开展了一项案例研究，这是一个诞生于 20 世纪 70 年代的高度政治化的自建社区，目前被交通基础设施和高档城市开发项目所包围。我们利用二手资料、半结构式访谈以及对 14 名洛埃米达居民的照片采访，展示了整个地区结构性暴力的体验方式、暴力示威中的越界抗议行动，以及由此展开的政治主体化进程。结论强调，在理解边缘地区的暴力时，应纳入政治主体维度，突出其在空间中出现的特征。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.