Knowledge and management of molar–incisor hypomineralisation amongst dentists in The Netherlands

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Foteini Papanikolaou, Daniela Hesse, David J. Manton, Josef J. Bruers, Elsa Garot, Clarissa Calil Bonifácio
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Molar–incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) is a frequently encountered dental condition in the clinical setting, and correct diagnosis can influence management outcomes.

Aim

To assess the knowledge of and attitudes towards the management of MIH amongst dentists in the Netherlands.

Design

The study was conducted as a cross-sectional web survey. The questionnaire used included questions regarding respondent characteristics, awareness, knowledge and management of MIH and was distributed through the Royal Dutch Association for Dentistry (KNMT) to a random sample of 900 dentists. Variables were analysed using descriptive statistics, and differences between distinct groups of dentists were tested using the chi-squared test.

Results

Respondents consisted of 76.6% general dental practitioners, 9.1% paediatric dentists and 14.3% differentiated (specialist) dentists, with a 25.6% overall response rate. The majority knew the term MIH and its clinical characteristics, and could distinguish MIH from other enamel defects. Regarding aetiological factors, 76.6% reported a genetic component. In an asymptomatic case, 47.3% reported non-invasive treatments. In a mild symptomatic case, treatments from non-invasive to invasive were reported (p < .05). In a severe symptomatic case, the majority reported invasive treatments. Two-thirds of respondents were interested in further clinical training about MIH.

Conclusions

Most respondents knew the term MIH and its clinical characteristics and would like further clinical training about MIH.

Abstract Image

荷兰牙医对臼齿嵌合体矿化不足的认识和管理。
背景磨牙-尖牙低矿化(MIH)是临床上经常遇到的一种牙科疾病,正确的诊断会影响治疗效果。目的评估荷兰牙医对MIH管理的认识和态度。调查问卷包括受访者特征、对 MIH 的认识、知识和管理等方面的问题,通过荷兰皇家牙科协会 (KNMT) 向 900 名牙医随机发放。结果受访者中76.6%为全科牙医,9.1%为儿科牙医,14.3%为分科(专科)牙医,总回复率为25.6%。大多数人知道MIH一词及其临床特征,并能将MIH与其他釉质缺陷区分开来。在致病因素方面,76.6%的人表示与遗传有关。在无症状的病例中,47.3%报告了非侵入性治疗。在有轻微症状的病例中,报告的治疗方法从非侵入性到侵入性(P < .05)。在症状严重的病例中,大多数人报告了侵入性治疗。结论大多数受访者知道 MIH 一词及其临床特征,并希望获得有关 MIH 的进一步临床培训。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
82
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.
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