Dynamics of Self-Attitude, Academic Motivation and Self-Estimates of Students’ Educational Activity in Their Relationships

Ildephonse Nsengiyumva
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Abstract

The article presents the results of the study of the dynamics of the relationship between self-attitude, academic motivation and self-estimates of students’ educational activity. The modern society requires for high-quality mul-tidimensional training and for students to develop not only knowledge, skills and abilities, but also the ability for self-knowledge, positive self-attitude and self-actualization. The aim of the study is to investigate the dynamics of interrelationships of student’s self-attitude, academic motivation and self-esteem of educational and research activity. The methodological basis of the study is the cultural-historical concept of L.S. Vygotsky, the system-structural approach of K.K. Platonov, V.N. Myasishchev, et al..; the activity approach of B.G. Ananyev, B.F. Lomov, A.N. Leontiev. A decrease in self-attitude, academic motivation and self-estimate of the subjective experience of students’ educational activity was revealed as they progressed through the stages of educational activity, as well as academic amotivation increases. Motivation for academic activities and subjective experience in educational activities have little influence on the formation of students’ self-attitude. The self-attitude of students is most strongly correlated with the mo-tives of achievement and cognition. It weakly correlates with academic motivation, and the dynamics of this rela-tionship is negative.
学生在人际关系中的自我态度、学习动机和对教育活动的自我估计的动态变化
文章介绍了对自我态度、学习动机和学生教育活动自我评价之间关系的动态研究结果。现代社会需要高质量的多维培训,学生不仅要掌握知识、技能和能力,还要具备自我认识、积极的自我态度和自我实现的能力。本研究旨在探讨学生的自我态度、学习动机和教育研究活动的自尊之间的动态关系。研究的方法论基础是维果茨基(L.S. Vygotsky)的文化-历史概念,普拉托诺夫(K.K. Platonov)、米亚什切夫(V.N. Myasishchev)等人的系统-结构方法,阿纳耶夫(B.G. Ananyev)、洛莫夫(B.F. Lomov)、列昂季耶夫(A.N. Leontiev)的活动方法。随着教育活动阶段的进展,学生的自我态度、学习动机和对教育活动主观体验的自我估计都有所下降,学习积极性也有所提高。学业活动动机和教育活动中的主观体验对学生自我态度的形成影响不大。学生的自我态度与成就和认知这两个动机的相关性最强。它与学习动机的相关性较弱,而且这种关系的动态变化是负的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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