“She's so pretty”: The development of valuing personal attractiveness among young children

IF 3.9 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
May Ling D. Halim, Lyric N. Russo, Kaelyn N. Echave, Sachiko Tawa, Dylan J. Sakamoto, Miguel A. Portillo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The current study sought to understand gender differences in how much children value personal attractiveness, whether age is associated with valuing personal attractiveness, and the role of gender identity development. Three- to five-year-olds (N = 170; 89 girls, 81 boys, 0 other genders; primarily Latiné, multiethnic, and non-Hispanic White American) were recruited from child centers across the Los Angeles and Orange County metropolitan areas. Across several indicators (e.g., self-report, preference for appearance-related female-typed occupations and fancy gender-typed outfits, memory for fancy gender-typed clothing, and spontaneous reasons for liking a media character), girls highly valued personal attractiveness. Girls also valued personal attractiveness and tied their gender to personal attractiveness to a greater extent than boys. We discuss implications for later well-being and health.

"她真漂亮幼儿重视个人魅力的发展过程
本研究旨在了解儿童在重视个人吸引力方面的性别差异、年龄是否与重视个人吸引力有关以及性别认同发展的作用。研究人员从洛杉矶和橘郡都会区的儿童中心招募了三到五岁的儿童(人数=170;89 名女孩,81 名男孩,0 名其他性别儿童;主要为拉丁裔、多种族和非西班牙裔美国白人)。从几项指标(如自我报告、对与外表相关的女性职业和花哨的性别服装的偏好、对花哨的性别服装的记忆、喜欢媒体角色的自发原因)来看,女孩非常重视个人吸引力。与男孩相比,女孩也更看重个人魅力,并在更大程度上将自己的性别与个人魅力联系在一起。我们讨论了这对日后幸福和健康的影响。
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来源期刊
Child development
Child development Multiple-
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
149
期刊介绍: As the flagship journal of the Society for Research in Child Development (SRCD), Child Development has published articles, essays, reviews, and tutorials on various topics in the field of child development since 1930. Spanning many disciplines, the journal provides the latest research, not only for researchers and theoreticians, but also for child psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, psychiatric social workers, specialists in early childhood education, educational psychologists, special education teachers, and other researchers. In addition to six issues per year of Child Development, subscribers to the journal also receive a full subscription to Child Development Perspectives and Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development.
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