A structure theorem for homology 4-manifolds with g2 ≤ 5

IF 1 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED
Biplab Basak, Sourav Sarkar
{"title":"A structure theorem for homology 4-manifolds with g2 ≤ 5","authors":"Biplab Basak,&nbsp;Sourav Sarkar","doi":"10.1016/j.aam.2024.102705","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Numerous structural findings of homology manifolds have been derived in various ways in relation to <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>-values. The homology 4-manifolds with <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>≤</mo><mn>5</mn></math></span> are characterized combinatorially in this article. It is well-known that all homology 4-manifolds for <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>≤</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> are polytopal spheres. We demonstrate that homology 4-manifolds with <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>≤</mo><mn>5</mn></math></span> are triangulated spheres and are derived from triangulated 4-spheres with <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>≤</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> by a series of connected sum, bistellar 1- and 2-moves, edge contraction, edge expansion, and edge flipping operations. We establish that the above inequality is optimally attainable, i.e., it cannot be extended to <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>6</mn></math></span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50877,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Applied Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196885824000368","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Numerous structural findings of homology manifolds have been derived in various ways in relation to g2-values. The homology 4-manifolds with g25 are characterized combinatorially in this article. It is well-known that all homology 4-manifolds for g22 are polytopal spheres. We demonstrate that homology 4-manifolds with g25 are triangulated spheres and are derived from triangulated 4-spheres with g22 by a series of connected sum, bistellar 1- and 2-moves, edge contraction, edge expansion, and edge flipping operations. We establish that the above inequality is optimally attainable, i.e., it cannot be extended to g2=6.

g2 ≤ 5 的同构 4 维网格的结构定理
关于 g2 值,人们以各种方式得出了许多同构流形的结构结论。本文对 g2≤5 的同调 4-漫流形进行了组合描述。众所周知,g2≤2的所有同构4-manifolds都是多拓扑球。我们证明了 g2≤5 的同调 4-manifolds(同调 4-manifolds)是三角球,并且是通过一系列连通和、双星 1 和 2 移动、边收缩、边扩展和边翻转操作从 g2≤2 的三角 4-manifolds(同调 4-manifolds)派生出来的。我们确定上述不等式是最优的,即不能扩展到 g2=6。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Advances in Applied Mathematics
Advances in Applied Mathematics 数学-应用数学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
9.10%
发文量
88
审稿时长
85 days
期刊介绍: Interdisciplinary in its coverage, Advances in Applied Mathematics is dedicated to the publication of original and survey articles on rigorous methods and results in applied mathematics. The journal features articles on discrete mathematics, discrete probability theory, theoretical statistics, mathematical biology and bioinformatics, applied commutative algebra and algebraic geometry, convexity theory, experimental mathematics, theoretical computer science, and other areas. Emphasizing papers that represent a substantial mathematical advance in their field, the journal is an excellent source of current information for mathematicians, computer scientists, applied mathematicians, physicists, statisticians, and biologists. Over the past ten years, Advances in Applied Mathematics has published research papers written by many of the foremost mathematicians of our time.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信