Piotr Felisiak , Maciej Chorowski , Jarosław Poliński , Jacek Podolski , Bartosz Kopania
{"title":"Measurement of cryogenic valve straightness without accessing valve exterior","authors":"Piotr Felisiak , Maciej Chorowski , Jarosław Poliński , Jacek Podolski , Bartosz Kopania","doi":"10.1016/j.cryogenics.2024.103840","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The work presents a method of noninvasive measurement of long-stem cryogenic valve straightness, using simple and generally available means. The method does not require an access to valve exterior, what is a common requirement in practice, where such access is impossible in case of helium cryogenic valves confined in all-welded valve boxes. Valve’s deflection is computed using computer vision algorithms (Hough transform for circles), based on photographs of valve interior. Results obtained by the method have been validated using reference data from a validation test stand with a ruler for deflection measurement. The method may be applied for a more general case, namely to measure deflections of pipes ended with sleeves with diameters smaller than the pipe’s diameter.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":10812,"journal":{"name":"Cryogenics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cryogenics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0011227524000602","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The work presents a method of noninvasive measurement of long-stem cryogenic valve straightness, using simple and generally available means. The method does not require an access to valve exterior, what is a common requirement in practice, where such access is impossible in case of helium cryogenic valves confined in all-welded valve boxes. Valve’s deflection is computed using computer vision algorithms (Hough transform for circles), based on photographs of valve interior. Results obtained by the method have been validated using reference data from a validation test stand with a ruler for deflection measurement. The method may be applied for a more general case, namely to measure deflections of pipes ended with sleeves with diameters smaller than the pipe’s diameter.
期刊介绍:
Cryogenics is the world''s leading journal focusing on all aspects of cryoengineering and cryogenics. Papers published in Cryogenics cover a wide variety of subjects in low temperature engineering and research. Among the areas covered are:
- Applications of superconductivity: magnets, electronics, devices
- Superconductors and their properties
- Properties of materials: metals, alloys, composites, polymers, insulations
- New applications of cryogenic technology to processes, devices, machinery
- Refrigeration and liquefaction technology
- Thermodynamics
- Fluid properties and fluid mechanics
- Heat transfer
- Thermometry and measurement science
- Cryogenics in medicine
- Cryoelectronics