Extreme Capital Flow Episodes From the Global Financial Crisis to COVID-19: An Exploration With Monthly Data

IF 1.5 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Annamaria De Crescenzio, Etienne Lepers
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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic triggered major disruptions in international capital flows, the latest of several extreme episodes since the global financial crisis (GFC). This paper presents a new monthly dataset of gross capital flows for 47 countries, available publicly and updated quarterly, that is better suited to the identification of sudden shocks than quarterly Balance of Payments data. Leveraging on this dataset, we revisit the occurrence and drivers of extreme episodes since the GFC, asking whether COVID-19 significantly changed recent findings of a weaker role of global factors. The answer is no. Rather, the exceptional spikes in global factors during the initial stages of COVID should have predicted many more sudden stops than experienced. Instead, pull factors such as pre-COVID vulnerabilities and pandemic-specific factors appear key in explaining the identified cross-country heterogeneity.

Abstract Image

从全球金融危机到 COVID-19 的极端资本流动事件:月度数据探索
COVID-19 大流行引发了国际资本流动的重大混乱,这是自全球金融危机(GFC)以来发生的几次极端事件中最近的一次。本文介绍了一个新的月度数据集,该数据集包含 47 个国家的资本流动总额,可公开获取并按季度更新,比季度国际收支数据更适合识别突发冲击。利用这一数据集,我们重新审视了自全球金融危机以来极端事件的发生和驱动因素,询问 COVID-19 是否显著改变了近期关于全球因素作用较弱的结论。答案是否定的。相反,在 COVID 的初始阶段,全球因素的特殊峰值本应预测到比所经历的更多的急刹车。相反,拉动因素(如 COVID 前的脆弱性和大流行病的特定因素)似乎是解释已确定的跨国异质性的关键。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: The topics covered in Open Economies Review include, but are not limited to, models and applications of (1) trade flows, (2) commercial policy, (3) adjustment mechanism to external imbalances, (4) exchange rate movements, (5) alternative monetary regimes, (6) real and financial integration, (7) monetary union, (8) economic development and (9) external debt. Open Economies Review welcomes original manuscripts, both theoretical and empirical, dealing with international economic issues or national economic issues that have transnational relevance. Furthermore, Open Economies Review solicits contributions bearing on specific events on important branches of the literature. Open Economies Review is open to any and all contributions, without preferences for any particular viewpoint or school of thought. Open Economies Review encourages interdisciplinary communication and interaction among researchers in the vast area of international and transnational economics. Authors will be expected to meet the scientific standards prevailing in their respective fields, and empirical findings must be reproducible. Regardless of degree of complexity and specificity, authors are expected to write an introduction, setting forth the nature of their research and the significance of their findings, in a manner accessible to researchers in other disciplines. Officially cited as: Open Econ Rev
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