Study of the Effect of Si and Be Barrier Layers on Crystallization of Cr/Sc Multilayer X-ray Mirror

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
A. V. Solomonov, S. S. Sakhonenkov, E. O. Filatova
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Abstract

The influence of Si and Be barrier layers on the mixing of thin layers of multilayer X-ray mirrors based on Cr and Sc in a wide temperature range has been studied by X-ray reflectivity, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. Annealing of the Si/[Cr/Sc]200 system is found to be a catalyst of the mixing process. Complete mixing of layers occurs in a sample heated at 450°C for 1 h. The structure becomes textured with a preferred orientation [001] of the Sc layer perpendicular to the substrate. Introduction of a Be barrier layer into the Si/[Cr/Sc]200 system limits mixing of chromium and scandium layers during annealing to 350°C, but the structure degrades completely at 450°C. A beryllium barrier layer excludes texturing and growth of grains in the system, but it does not impede crystallization. The thin Si interlayer inserted between Cr and Sc layers limits their mixing and retains the multilayer character and amorphicity of the system at temperatures up to 450°C.

Abstract Image

研究硅和铍阻挡层对 Cr/Sc 多层 X 射线镜结晶的影响
摘要 通过 X 射线反射率、X 射线衍射和透射电子显微镜研究了 Si 和 Be 阻挡层对基于 Cr 和 Sc 的多层 X 射线反射镜薄层在宽温度范围内的混合的影响。研究发现,Si/[Cr/Sc]200 系统的退火是混合过程的催化剂。在 450°C 下加热 1 小时的样品中,各层完全混合。结构变得纹理化,Sc 层的优先取向 [001] 与基底垂直。在硅/[Cr/Sc]200 系统中引入铍阻挡层可限制退火至 350°C 时铬和钪层的混合,但在 450°C 时结构会完全退化。铍阻挡层排除了体系中的纹理和晶粒生长,但并不妨碍结晶。插入铬层和钪层之间的薄硅夹层限制了它们的混合,并在高达 450°C 的温度下保持了体系的多层特性和非晶性。
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来源期刊
Crystallography Reports
Crystallography Reports 化学-晶体学
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
96
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Crystallography Reports is a journal that publishes original articles short communications, and reviews on various aspects of crystallography: diffraction and scattering of X-rays, electrons, and neutrons, determination of crystal structure of inorganic and organic substances, including proteins and other biological substances; UV-VIS and IR spectroscopy; growth, imperfect structure and physical properties of crystals; thin films, liquid crystals, nanomaterials, partially disordered systems, and the methods of studies.
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