The Effect of Bi0.5Li0.5ZrO3-SrSnO3 Composite Doping on the Construction of Polymorphic Phase Boundaries and Enhanced Electrical Properties of K0.45Na0.55Nb0.965Sb0.035O3 Piezoelectric Ceramics
IF 1.8 4区 材料科学Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
{"title":"The Effect of Bi0.5Li0.5ZrO3-SrSnO3 Composite Doping on the Construction of Polymorphic Phase Boundaries and Enhanced Electrical Properties of K0.45Na0.55Nb0.965Sb0.035O3 Piezoelectric Ceramics","authors":"Ruihua Zheng, Qiyi Yin, Fei Lin, Yulin Zhang, Quanzheng Zhang, Kunhong Hu, Kejie Yang, Yangyang Zhu, Wangzu Zou","doi":"10.1149/2162-8777/ad3c20","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this experiment, a new lead-free piezoelectric ceramics (1−<italic toggle=\"yes\">x</italic>)K<sub>0.45</sub>Na<sub>0.55</sub>Nb<sub>0.965</sub>Sb<sub>0.035</sub>O<sub>3</sub>−<italic toggle=\"yes\">x</italic>(0.9Bi<sub>0.5</sub>Li<sub>0.5</sub>ZrO<sub>3</sub>−0.1SrSnO<sub>3</sub>) were prepared by the conventional solid-phase method, and the effects of the doping amount of 0.9Bi<sub>0.5</sub>Li<sub>0.5</sub>ZrO<sub>3</sub>−0.1SrSnO<sub>3</sub> on the K<sub>0.45</sub>Na<sub>0.55</sub>Nb<sub>0.965</sub>Sb<sub>0.035</sub>O<sub>3</sub> ceramics on the crystal structure, microstructure, microscopic structure and electrical properties. All the doping ions entered the KNN lattice and formed a dense solid solution with a single-phase structure, and the phase structure of the ceramics coexisted from orthorhombic (O) to orthorhombic-tetragonal (O-T) phases in the range of 0 ≤ <italic toggle=\"yes\">x</italic> ≤ 0.03, and transitioned to rhombohedral-tetragonal (R-T) phase coexistence when 0.035 ≤ <italic toggle=\"yes\">x</italic> ≤ 0.05. The electrical properties of the ceramics were analyzed and the polymorphic phase boundary (PPB) region was obtained at <italic toggle=\"yes\">x</italic> = 0.035 and had the best overall properties: <italic toggle=\"yes\">d</italic>\n<sub>33</sub> = 324pC/N, <italic toggle=\"yes\">k</italic>\n<sub>p</sub> = 49%, <italic toggle=\"yes\">ε</italic>\n<sub>r</sub> = 1479, tan<italic toggle=\"yes\">δ</italic> = 3.21%, <italic toggle=\"yes\">P</italic>\n<sub>r</sub> = 31.98 <italic toggle=\"yes\">μ</italic>C/cm<sup>2</sup>, <italic toggle=\"yes\">E</italic>\n<sub>c</sub> = 16.83 kV cm<sup>−1</sup> and <italic toggle=\"yes\">T</italic>\n<sub>C</sub> = 293°C. By The microstructural analysis of the ceramics showed that the appropriate amount of compound doping of the second element enhances the denseness of the ceramics as well as makes the grains uniformly distributed. These results indicate that the ceramics of this system have great prospects for future applications in the field of lead-free piezoelectric ceramics.","PeriodicalId":11496,"journal":{"name":"ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1149/2162-8777/ad3c20","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this experiment, a new lead-free piezoelectric ceramics (1−x)K0.45Na0.55Nb0.965Sb0.035O3−x(0.9Bi0.5Li0.5ZrO3−0.1SrSnO3) were prepared by the conventional solid-phase method, and the effects of the doping amount of 0.9Bi0.5Li0.5ZrO3−0.1SrSnO3 on the K0.45Na0.55Nb0.965Sb0.035O3 ceramics on the crystal structure, microstructure, microscopic structure and electrical properties. All the doping ions entered the KNN lattice and formed a dense solid solution with a single-phase structure, and the phase structure of the ceramics coexisted from orthorhombic (O) to orthorhombic-tetragonal (O-T) phases in the range of 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.03, and transitioned to rhombohedral-tetragonal (R-T) phase coexistence when 0.035 ≤ x ≤ 0.05. The electrical properties of the ceramics were analyzed and the polymorphic phase boundary (PPB) region was obtained at x = 0.035 and had the best overall properties: d33 = 324pC/N, kp = 49%, εr = 1479, tanδ = 3.21%, Pr = 31.98 μC/cm2, Ec = 16.83 kV cm−1 and TC = 293°C. By The microstructural analysis of the ceramics showed that the appropriate amount of compound doping of the second element enhances the denseness of the ceramics as well as makes the grains uniformly distributed. These results indicate that the ceramics of this system have great prospects for future applications in the field of lead-free piezoelectric ceramics.
期刊介绍:
The ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology (JSS) was launched in 2012, and publishes outstanding research covering fundamental and applied areas of solid state science and technology, including experimental and theoretical aspects of the chemistry and physics of materials and devices.
JSS has five topical interest areas:
carbon nanostructures and devices
dielectric science and materials
electronic materials and processing
electronic and photonic devices and systems
luminescence and display materials, devices and processing.