PLK3 is linked with higher tumor stage and unfavorable prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Hai Zeng, Qian Wang, Ying Xiang, Yameng Yang, Xia Tu, Hui He, Shuang Li, Weijia Zhang
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Abstract

Objective: This study intended to explore the relationship of PLK3 with prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods: PLK3 positivity was detected by immunohistochemistry in 160 patients with CRC receiving surgical resection. Results: The median tumor PLK3-positive rate was 26.5%. Tumor PLK3-positive rate was related to increased lymph node stage (p = 0.002) and tumor–node–metastasis stage (p < 0.001) of CRC. Tumor PLK3-positive rate ≥30% was related to shortened disease-free survival (p = 0.009) and overall survival (p = 0.003); tumor PLK3-positive rate ≥50% showed a stronger correlation with them (both p = 0.001), which was validated by multivariate Cox regression analyses (both p < 0.05). Conclusion: Tumor PLK3-positive rate ≥50% relates to increased tumor stage and unfavorable survival in patients with CRC.

PLK3 与结直肠癌患者较高的肿瘤分期和不利的预后有关
研究目的本研究旨在探讨 PLK3 与结直肠癌(CRC)患者预后的关系。方法通过免疫组化方法检测160例接受手术切除的CRC患者的PLK3阳性率。结果肿瘤 PLK3 阳性率中位数为 26.5%。肿瘤 PLK3 阳性率与 CRC 淋巴结分期(p = 0.002)和肿瘤-结节-转移分期(p < 0.001)的增加有关。肿瘤PLK3阳性率≥30%与无病生存期(p = 0.009)和总生存期(p = 0.003)缩短有关;肿瘤PLK3阳性率≥50%与之相关性更强(均为p = 0.001),多变量Cox回归分析验证了这一点(均为p < 0.05)。结论肿瘤 PLK3 阳性率≥50% 与肿瘤分期增加和 CRC 患者的不利生存有关。
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来源期刊
Biomarkers in medicine
Biomarkers in medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.50%
发文量
86
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biomarkers are physical, functional or biochemical indicators of physiological or disease processes. These key indicators can provide vital information in determining disease prognosis, in predicting of response to therapies, adverse events and drug interactions, and in establishing baseline risk. The explosion of interest in biomarker research is driving the development of new predictive, diagnostic and prognostic products in modern medical practice, and biomarkers are also playing an increasingly important role in the discovery and development of new drugs. For the full utility of biomarkers to be realized, we require greater understanding of disease mechanisms, and the interplay between disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions and the proposed biomarkers. However, in attempting to evaluate the pros and cons of biomarkers systematically, we are moving into new, challenging territory. Biomarkers in Medicine (ISSN 1752-0363) is a peer-reviewed, rapid publication journal delivering commentary and analysis on the advances in our understanding of biomarkers and their potential and actual applications in medicine. The journal facilitates translation of our research knowledge into the clinic to increase the effectiveness of medical practice. As the scientific rationale and regulatory acceptance for biomarkers in medicine and in drug development become more fully established, Biomarkers in Medicine provides the platform for all players in this increasingly vital area to communicate and debate all issues relating to the potential utility and applications. Each issue includes a diversity of content to provide rounded coverage for the research professional. Articles include Guest Editorials, Interviews, Reviews, Research Articles, Perspectives, Priority Paper Evaluations, Special Reports, Case Reports, Conference Reports and Company Profiles. Review coverage is divided into themed sections according to area of therapeutic utility with some issues including themed sections on an area of topical interest. Biomarkers in Medicine provides a platform for commentary and debate for all professionals with an interest in the identification of biomarkers, elucidation of their role and formalization and approval of their application in modern medicine. The audience for Biomarkers in Medicine includes academic and industrial researchers, clinicians, pathologists, clinical chemists and regulatory professionals.
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