Jiazhen Zhang, Yicong Jia, Xuan Tong, Hangyu Zhou, Le Zhang, Yue Yang, Xu Ji
{"title":"Portable ratiometric fluorescence detection of Cu2+ and thiram","authors":"Jiazhen Zhang, Yicong Jia, Xuan Tong, Hangyu Zhou, Le Zhang, Yue Yang, Xu Ji","doi":"10.1088/2050-6120/ad3891","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Food contaminants pose a danger to human health, but rapid, sensitive and reliable food safety detection methods can offer a solution to this problem. In this study, an optical fiber ratiometric fluorescence sensing system based on carbon dots (CDs) and o-phenylenediamine (OPD) was constructed. The ratiometric fluorescence response of Cu<sup>2+</sup> and thiram was carried out by the fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between CDs and 2,3−diaminophenazine (ox-OPD, oxidized state o-phenylenediamine). The oxidation of OPD by Cu<sup>2+</sup> resulted in the formation of ox-OPD, which quenched the fluorescence of CDs and exhibited a new emission peak at 573 nm. The formation of a [dithiocarbamate-Cu<sup>2+</sup>] (DTC-Cu<sup>2+</sup>) complex by reacting thiram with Cu<sup>2+</sup>, inhibits the OPD oxidation reaction triggered by Cu<sup>2+</sup>, thus turning off the fluorescence signal of OPD-Cu<sup>2+</sup>. The as-established detection system presented excellent sensitivity and selectivity for the detection of Cu<sup>2+</sup> and thiram in the ranges of 1 ∼ 100 <italic toggle=\"yes\">μ</italic>M and 5 ∼ 50 <italic toggle=\"yes\">μ</italic>M, respectively. The lowest detection limits were 0.392 <italic toggle=\"yes\">μ</italic>M for Cu<sup>2+</sup> and 0.522 <italic toggle=\"yes\">μ</italic>M for thiram. Furthermore, actual sample analysis indicated that the sensor had the potential for Cu<sup>2+</sup> and thiram assays in real sample analysis.","PeriodicalId":18596,"journal":{"name":"Methods and Applications in Fluorescence","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Methods and Applications in Fluorescence","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2050-6120/ad3891","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Food contaminants pose a danger to human health, but rapid, sensitive and reliable food safety detection methods can offer a solution to this problem. In this study, an optical fiber ratiometric fluorescence sensing system based on carbon dots (CDs) and o-phenylenediamine (OPD) was constructed. The ratiometric fluorescence response of Cu2+ and thiram was carried out by the fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between CDs and 2,3−diaminophenazine (ox-OPD, oxidized state o-phenylenediamine). The oxidation of OPD by Cu2+ resulted in the formation of ox-OPD, which quenched the fluorescence of CDs and exhibited a new emission peak at 573 nm. The formation of a [dithiocarbamate-Cu2+] (DTC-Cu2+) complex by reacting thiram with Cu2+, inhibits the OPD oxidation reaction triggered by Cu2+, thus turning off the fluorescence signal of OPD-Cu2+. The as-established detection system presented excellent sensitivity and selectivity for the detection of Cu2+ and thiram in the ranges of 1 ∼ 100 μM and 5 ∼ 50 μM, respectively. The lowest detection limits were 0.392 μM for Cu2+ and 0.522 μM for thiram. Furthermore, actual sample analysis indicated that the sensor had the potential for Cu2+ and thiram assays in real sample analysis.
期刊介绍:
Methods and Applications in Fluorescence focuses on new developments in fluorescence spectroscopy, imaging, microscopy, fluorescent probes, labels and (nano)materials. It will feature both methods and advanced (bio)applications and accepts original research articles, reviews and technical notes.