Mechanisms of Intragrain Plastic Deformation in Steel Heating Process

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
Yu. M. Dombrovskii, M. S. Stepanov
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Abstract

The mechanisms of intragrain plastic deformation occurring in local micro-volumes of metal under the influence of temperature stresses during high-speed heating due to high-energy exposure are studied. The temperature distribution over the thickness of the sample is calculated and its experimental verification is carried out. Samples of steel 12Cr18Ni10, which does not undergo phase transformations during heating and cooling, are examined after a treatment with scanning air-plasma arc. It is shown that the intragrain plastic deformation during heating of austenitic steel is caused by thermoelastic stresses arising in the heated layer and in the volumes bordering it and manifests itself in the appearance of sliding traces in the grains. The mechanisms of the appearance of temperature stresses in the metal are proposed and substantiated.

Abstract Image

钢铁加热过程中晶内塑性变形的机理
研究了在高能曝光高速加热过程中,金属局部微体积在温度应力影响下发生晶粒内塑性变形的机理。计算了试样厚度上的温度分布,并进行了实验验证。在加热和冷却过程中不会发生相变的 12Cr18Ni10 钢样品在经过扫描空气等离子弧处理后进行了检验。结果表明,奥氏体钢在加热过程中的晶粒内塑性变形是由加热层及其周围体积中产生的热弹性应力引起的,并表现为晶粒中出现滑动痕迹。提出并证实了金属中出现温度应力的机理。
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来源期刊
Metal Science and Heat Treatment
Metal Science and Heat Treatment 工程技术-冶金工程
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
102
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Metal Science and Heat Treatment presents new fundamental and practical research in physical metallurgy, heat treatment equipment, and surface engineering. Topics covered include: New structural, high temperature, tool and precision steels; Cold-resistant, corrosion-resistant and radiation-resistant steels; Steels with rapid decline of induced properties; Alloys with shape memory effect; Bulk-amorphyzable metal alloys; Microcrystalline alloys; Nano materials and foam materials for medical use.
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