A Scoping Review of Sex/Gender Differences in Social Communication Skills and Behaviors of Autistic Youth—Are Sex/Gender-Specific Interventions Needed?

IF 2.9 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Laura de la Roche, Elizabeth Kelley
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Despite a known male dominance (4:1) in autism diagnoses, there remains a lack of clarity surrounding sex/gender differences in the social communication skills and behaviors of autistic children/adolescents. While research supports the importance of interventions for social-communication skill development in autistic children/adolescents, a review of the literature in the context of intervention application based on sex/gender differences has not occurred. The aim of this review is to provide a synthesis of available literature investigating sex/gender differences in the social communication skills and social skills of autistic children/adolescents. Results indicate preliminary support for sex/gender differences in social behaviors and social-communication skill and behavior development, which may support adaptations to adolescent social skills interventions. There is no evidence supporting adaptations to early interventions.

Abstract Image

自闭症青少年社交沟通技能和行为的性别差异范围综述--是否需要针对不同性别的干预措施?
尽管自闭症诊断中男性占主导地位(4:1),但自闭症儿童/青少年在社会交往技能和行为方面的性别差异仍不明确。虽然研究支持对自闭症儿童/青少年的社会交往技能发展进行干预的重要性,但基于性/性别差异的干预应用方面的文献综述尚未出现。本综述旨在综合现有文献,调查自闭症儿童/青少年在社会沟通技能和社交技能方面的性别差异。结果表明,初步支持在社交行为和社交沟通技能及行为发展方面存在性别差异,这可能支持对青少年社交技能干预进行调整。没有证据支持对早期干预进行调整。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: The Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders publishes original articles that provide critical reviews of topics across the broad interdisciplinary research fields of autism spectrum disorders. Topics range from basic to applied and include but are not limited to genetics, neuroscience, diagnosis, applied behavior analysis, psychopharmacology, incidence, prevalence, etiology, differential diagnosis, treatment, measurement of treatment effects, education, perception and cognition. Topics across the life span are appropriate. In addition, given the high rates of comorbid conditions, the interface of sleep disorders, feeding problems, motor difficulties, ADHD, anxiety, depression and other disorders with autism spectrum disorders are appropriate. The Journal aims for an international audience as reflected in the editorial board.
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