The Impact of COVID-19 on the Mental Health and Wellbeing of Children with Special Education Needs and Disabilities: A Systematic Review

IF 2.9 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Victoria E. Castle, Vassilis Sideropoulos, Cat Jones, Dixiao Zhang, Jo Van Herwegen, Olympia Palikara
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted greatly the mental health of children. We performed a systematic review to better understand the impact of the pandemic on children with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) across different SEND categories. Following PRISMA guidelines, of 1699 search results, 66 studies were included in our analysis as they met our inclusion criteria concerning: a) children with SEND; b) focus on COVID-19; c) longitudinal or cross-sectional design; d) quantitative or qualitative measures; and e) mental health or well-being outcomes. Our review suggests that there was a typically negative impact on mental health and well-being for children with SEND, yet experiences varied on the basis of individual differences, rather than category of SEND. Findings highlight the need for interventions and policy implementations to improve the everyday mental well-being of this population.

COVID-19 对有特殊教育需求和残疾儿童的心理健康和福祉的影响:系统回顾
COVID-19 大流行极大地影响了儿童的心理健康。为了更好地了解大流行对不同特殊教育需求和残疾儿童(SEND)的影响,我们进行了一次系统性回顾。根据 PRISMA 指南,在 1699 项搜索结果中,有 66 项研究符合我们的纳入标准,因此被纳入我们的分析:a) 有特殊教育需要和残疾的儿童;b) 关注 COVID-19;c) 纵向或横截面设计;d) 定量或定性测量;e) 心理健康或幸福结果。我们的研究结果表明,有特殊教育需要的儿童的心理健康和幸福感通常会受到负面影响,但这些影响因个体差异而异,而非特殊教育需要的类别。研究结果突出表明,有必要实施干预措施和政策,以改善这一群体的日常心理健康。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: The Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders publishes original articles that provide critical reviews of topics across the broad interdisciplinary research fields of autism spectrum disorders. Topics range from basic to applied and include but are not limited to genetics, neuroscience, diagnosis, applied behavior analysis, psychopharmacology, incidence, prevalence, etiology, differential diagnosis, treatment, measurement of treatment effects, education, perception and cognition. Topics across the life span are appropriate. In addition, given the high rates of comorbid conditions, the interface of sleep disorders, feeding problems, motor difficulties, ADHD, anxiety, depression and other disorders with autism spectrum disorders are appropriate. The Journal aims for an international audience as reflected in the editorial board.
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