{"title":"Preparation and Characterization of Graphene/Carbon Nano-Cellulose/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Electric Heating Membrane","authors":"Peijun Huang, Yan Liu, Binjie Xin","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00533-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) are a kind of natural macromolecules. Carbonized cellulose nanofiber (C-CNF) can be obtained by carbonizing CNFs, whose structure is similar to that of graphite. When C-CNFs are used in the assembly of graphene and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes, the electric heating membranes with high performance and a stable stacking structure can be constructed. Graphene/C-CNF/PVDF (GCP) dispersion was prepared using the solution blending method, and GCP membrane was prepared with the vacuum drying method. The results show that the resistance of the GCP membrane is controlled at about 40.6–74.6 Ω, which is a little different from that of the graphene/PVDF membrane (89 Ω). The equilibrium temperatures of the GCP membranes with different graphene mass fractions increase linearly with the increase of voltage. The GCP-03 membrane reached 158 °C quickly at 6 V, which is the highest temperature compared to other membranes. From the infrared thermography, it is clear that the GCP membranes have excellent electrical and thermal properties, good thermal stability, and uniform heat distribution, which will allow functional textiles to play a greater role in various fields such as aerospace and industry.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fibers and Polymers","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12221-024-00533-4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) are a kind of natural macromolecules. Carbonized cellulose nanofiber (C-CNF) can be obtained by carbonizing CNFs, whose structure is similar to that of graphite. When C-CNFs are used in the assembly of graphene and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes, the electric heating membranes with high performance and a stable stacking structure can be constructed. Graphene/C-CNF/PVDF (GCP) dispersion was prepared using the solution blending method, and GCP membrane was prepared with the vacuum drying method. The results show that the resistance of the GCP membrane is controlled at about 40.6–74.6 Ω, which is a little different from that of the graphene/PVDF membrane (89 Ω). The equilibrium temperatures of the GCP membranes with different graphene mass fractions increase linearly with the increase of voltage. The GCP-03 membrane reached 158 °C quickly at 6 V, which is the highest temperature compared to other membranes. From the infrared thermography, it is clear that the GCP membranes have excellent electrical and thermal properties, good thermal stability, and uniform heat distribution, which will allow functional textiles to play a greater role in various fields such as aerospace and industry.
期刊介绍:
-Chemistry of Fiber Materials, Polymer Reactions and Synthesis-
Physical Properties of Fibers, Polymer Blends and Composites-
Fiber Spinning and Textile Processing, Polymer Physics, Morphology-
Colorants and Dyeing, Polymer Analysis and Characterization-
Chemical Aftertreatment of Textiles, Polymer Processing and Rheology-
Textile and Apparel Science, Functional Polymers