{"title":"Investigation of the Effect of Power and Duration of Ultrasonic Irradiation on the Synthesis of Thiazoles","authors":"Eghlima Ehsani, Afshin Sarvary, Setareh Habibzadeh","doi":"10.2174/0115701794287558240220115823","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The effect of power and duration of ultrasonic irradiation on the syn-thesis of thiazoles via the Hantzsch reaction was investigated. Methods: The reaction of phenacyl bromides with thioamides under ultrasonic irradiation af-forded the target thiazoles in good yields. Results: The results showed that high power and long irradiation time cause the decomposition of the reaction materials, and for this reaction, the irradiation power of 720 watts and a total duration of 4 minutes, wherein a pulsing function was performed in 50% of each second, were considered the most suitable irradiation properties for the synthesis of thiazoles through the Hantzsch reaction. Conclusion: The use of mild conditions, short time frame, high yields, simple separation of the reaction product, and no use of the base for neutralization are the advantages of the present method.","PeriodicalId":11101,"journal":{"name":"Current organic synthesis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current organic synthesis","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115701794287558240220115823","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction: The effect of power and duration of ultrasonic irradiation on the syn-thesis of thiazoles via the Hantzsch reaction was investigated. Methods: The reaction of phenacyl bromides with thioamides under ultrasonic irradiation af-forded the target thiazoles in good yields. Results: The results showed that high power and long irradiation time cause the decomposition of the reaction materials, and for this reaction, the irradiation power of 720 watts and a total duration of 4 minutes, wherein a pulsing function was performed in 50% of each second, were considered the most suitable irradiation properties for the synthesis of thiazoles through the Hantzsch reaction. Conclusion: The use of mild conditions, short time frame, high yields, simple separation of the reaction product, and no use of the base for neutralization are the advantages of the present method.
期刊介绍:
Current Organic Synthesis publishes in-depth reviews, original research articles and letter/short communications on all areas of synthetic organic chemistry i.e. asymmetric synthesis, organometallic chemistry, novel synthetic approaches to complex organic molecules, carbohydrates, polymers, protein chemistry, DNA chemistry, supramolecular chemistry, molecular recognition and new synthetic methods in organic chemistry. The frontier reviews provide the current state of knowledge in these fields and are written by experts who are internationally known for their eminent research contributions. The journal is essential reading to all synthetic organic chemists. Current Organic Synthesis should prove to be of great interest to synthetic chemists in academia and industry who wish to keep abreast with recent developments in key fields of organic synthesis.