Bacterial Communities within the Freshwater Lymnaeid Snail Kamtschaticana kamtschatica (Middendorff, 1850) in Northeastern Siberia

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
A. S. Aksenov, O. Ya. Kisil, A. S. Chervochkina, I. S. Khrebtova, K. S. Mantsurova, Yu. V. Bespalaya, O. V. Aksenova
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Abstract

This is the first report on microbial communities associated with the freshwater snail Kamtschaticana kamtschatica inhabiting diverse types of water bodies in Eastern Siberia and the Russian Far East. Using metabarcoding data based on 16S rRNA gene fragments, taxonomic profiling of bacterial communities associated with snails from three water bodies of the Magadan Oblast was carried out. Predominant phyla in the studied bacterial communities were Pseudomonadota, Bacillota, Cyanobacteriota, Actinomycetota, Verrucomicrobiota, Planctomycetota, and Bacteroidota. The highest alpha-diversity, according to the Chao1 index, was revealed in the mollusks from the Orotukan Reservoir. The relative abundance of bacteria of the genera Snowella, Leptolyngbya, Nodosilinea, Arenimonas, and Polaromonas significantly distinguished the mollusks of this habitat from mollusks of the other two water bodies. The greatest similarities in the composition of the microbiota in K. kamtschatica were found for the genus Pseudomonas, which was present in the majority of samples in the amount of more than 1% and was not found in the sediment samples. Obtained data on the diversity and composition of bacterial communities associated with lymnaeid snails are of fundamental importance for the ecology of freshwater mollusks.

西伯利亚东北部淡水莱姆蜗牛 Kamtschaticana kamtschatica(Middendorff,1850 年)体内的细菌群落
摘要 这是首次报道与栖息在东西伯利亚和俄罗斯远东地区不同类型水体中的淡水蜗牛 Kamtschaticana kamtschatica 相关的微生物群落。利用基于 16S rRNA 基因片段的代谢编码数据,对马加丹州三个水体中与螺类相关的细菌群落进行了分类分析。所研究细菌群落的主要门类为假单胞菌门、芽孢杆菌门、蓝细菌门、放线菌门、疣菌门、扁孢菌门和类杆菌门。根据 Chao1 指数,乌罗图坎水库软体动物中的α-多样性最高。雪氏菌属、Leptolyngbya 菌属、Nodosilinea 菌属、Arenimonas 菌属和 Polaromonas 菌属细菌的相对丰度将该生境的软体动物与其他两个水体的软体动物明显区分开来。在 K. kamtschatica 的微生物群组成中,假单胞菌属的相似性最大,其在大多数样本中的含量超过 1%,而在沉积物样本中则没有发现。所获得的有关与伊犁蜗牛相关的细菌群落的多样性和组成的数据对淡水软体动物生态学具有重要意义。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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