Associations between traumatic dental injuries due to violence and various drinking behaviors in Korea: A cross-sectional study

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Ji-Young Son, Jaehyung Lim, Dong-Hun Han
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Abstract

Background and Aim

Various patterns of alcohol consumption are associated with trauma and violence. The aim of this study was to assess the association between traumatic dental injuries (TDI) due to violence and different patterns of alcohol consumption in Korean adults.

Materials and Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted with representative sample of Korean adults. Among the total participants, 11.8% (6489/58,999) experienced TDI, and 0.9% (520/58,999) experienced TDI due to violence. The associations between various types of alcohol consumption (frequency of drinking, frequency of binge drinking, age of first drinking) and TDI due to violence were assessed using logistic regression analyses. We confirmed differences in the prevalence experience of TDI due to violence with various types of alcohol consumption by confounders (socioeconomic status).

Results

All types of drinking (frequency of drinking, frequency of binge drinking, age of first drinking) were strongly associated with TDI due to violence. After adjusting for confounders, those who started drinking at the age of 18 or younger and drank 4 or more days a week (OR: 2.86, 95% CI: 1.68–4.88), those who started drinking at the age of 18 or younger and drank 3 days or less a week (OR: 2.37, 95% CI: 1.40–4.02), and those who started drinking at the age of 18 or younger and binge drinking at least once a week (OR: 3.18, 95% CI: 1.79–5.65) had higher prevalence of TDI due to violence compared to those with no alcohol drinking.

Conclusions

This study presents evidence of an association between various types of alcohol consumption and TDI due to violence in Korean adults. These findings suggest the necessity for policies aimed at reducing alcohol consumption, frequency of drinking, and access to drinking especially in adolescent to reduce the prevalence experience of TDI due to violence.

韩国因暴力导致的牙外伤与各种饮酒行为之间的关系:横断面研究
背景和目的各种饮酒模式都与创伤和暴力有关。本研究旨在评估韩国成年人因暴力导致的牙外伤(TDI)与不同饮酒模式之间的关系。在所有参与者中,11.8%(6489/58999)的人经历过牙齿外伤,0.9%(520/58999)的人经历过暴力导致的牙齿外伤。我们使用逻辑回归分析评估了各种类型的酒精消费(饮酒频率、暴饮暴食频率、首次饮酒年龄)与暴力导致的 TDI 之间的关系。结果 所有饮酒类型(饮酒频率、酗酒频率、首次饮酒年龄)都与暴力导致的TDI密切相关。与不饮酒者相比,18 岁及以下开始饮酒且每周至少暴饮一次者(OR:3.18,95% CI:1.79-5.65)的暴力导致的 TDI 发生率更高。这些研究结果表明,有必要制定旨在减少饮酒量、饮酒频率和饮酒机会的政策,尤其是在青少年中,以减少因暴力而导致的 TDI 的发生率。
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来源期刊
Dental Traumatology
Dental Traumatology 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
32.00%
发文量
85
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Dental Traumatology is an international journal that aims to convey scientific and clinical progress in all areas related to adult and pediatric dental traumatology. This includes the following topics: - Epidemiology, Social Aspects, Education, Diagnostics - Esthetics / Prosthetics/ Restorative - Evidence Based Traumatology & Study Design - Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery/Transplant/Implant - Pediatrics and Orthodontics - Prevention and Sports Dentistry - Endodontics and Periodontal Aspects The journal"s aim is to promote communication among clinicians, educators, researchers, and others interested in the field of dental traumatology.
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